United States v. McCrudden
This Memorandum and Order addresses two supervised release violations by Vincent McCrudden. Charge 4 alleged McCrudden associated with known felons, which the court found proven through letters and phone calls, determining that face-to-face contact is not a prerequisite for association. Charge 5 asserted McCrudden made materially false statements to his probation officer by denying contact with felons. The court ruled these falsehoods were material because they impaired the officer's ability to monitor and make informed decisions about McCrudden's compliance. Both charges were proven by a preponderance of the evidence.