New York Bus Operators Compensation Trust v. American Home Assur. Co.
The New York Bus Operators Compensation Trust (NYBOCT), a self-insured entity, brought an action against its excess-of-loss insurer, American Home Assurance Co., alleging breach of contract and seeking declaratory relief. This dispute arose after American Home denied coverage for a workers' compensation claim due to untimely notice. The Supreme Court granted American Home's motion to dismiss the complaint as time-barred, which NYBOCT appealed. The Appellate Division affirmed the Supreme Court's decision, ruling that the six-year statute of limitations for breach of contract began when American Home disclaimed coverage on May 18, 2012, making NYBOCT's 2020 lawsuit untimely. The court rejected arguments related to the continuing-wrong doctrine and estoppel.