Cobo v. City of New York
The case involves a plaintiff who sued Sara Lighting Inc., the owner of premises at 140 Bowery, after allegedly tripping on an uneven sidewalk. The plaintiff claimed Sara Lighting Inc. was liable due to either special use of the sidewalk by its lessee, Lite Elite Company (who employed the plaintiff), or because Sara Lighting Inc. performed faulty repairs. The appellate court reversed the denial of summary judgment for Sara Lighting Inc., finding no evidence that the owner had a special use of the sidewalk or had undertaken the repairs. The court reiterated that an owner is not responsible for public sidewalk conditions unless they create the defect or use the sidewalk for a special purpose, a burden the plaintiff failed to meet. Consequently, the motion for summary judgment was granted, and the complaint dismissed.