Faust v. Metropolitan Government of Nashville
This appellate opinion addresses the eligibility of civilian police and fire department employees for enhanced retirement benefits from the Metropolitan Government of Nashville and Davidson County. The dispute originated from the Metropolitan Benefit Board's decision in 1995 to include civilian fire department employees in a specialized pension plan, leading civilian police employees and their association to sue for equal protection violations. The trial court initially found disparate treatment, but the Metropolitan Government later argued the Board's actions were ultra vires. The appellate court reversed the trial court's decision, holding that the Board's administrative interpretations were unauthorized and void ab initio, and that the doctrine of estoppel could not be applied against the municipal corporation in this context.