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Access over workers' compensation decisions, including En Banc, Significant Panel Decisions, and writ-denied cases.

Case No. 6:09-CV-853
Regular Panel Decision

Utica Mutual Insurance Co. v. Fireman's Fund Insurance Co.

This case details a dispute between Utica Mutual Insurance Company (Utica) and Fireman’s Fund Insurance Company (FFIC) concerning reinsurance contracts, with Utica seeking substantial damages for alleged breach of contract and bad faith. FFIC counterclaimed for rescission of the reinsurance agreements. A central contention revolves around whether Utica's primary liability policies issued to Goulds from 1966-1972 contained aggregate limits for bodily injury, a condition critical to triggering FFIC's reinsurance obligations. The court dismissed Utica's bad faith claim (Count II) and its request for declaratory relief (Count III) but denied all other motions for summary judgment by both parties, including those regarding the 'follow the settlement' doctrine, FFIC's rescission counterclaim, and the timeliness of notice. Consequently, the core breach of contract claim (Count I) and FFIC's counterclaims for rescission are slated to proceed to trial.

Reinsurance DisputeBreach of ContractSummary JudgmentFollow the Settlement DoctrineAggregate LimitsBad Faith ClaimRescissionNotice of ClaimInsurance LawAsbestos Claims
References
56
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

Transcontinental Insurance v. State Insurance Fund

This case involves a dispute between two insurers, Transcontinental Insurance Company (plaintiff) and State Insurance Fund (defendant), regarding their contribution to the defense and settlement of an underlying personal injury action. Transcontinental, which insured the contractor Master, sought a declaration that State Insurance Fund, Master's workers' compensation insurer, should contribute as a co-insurer for expenses incurred defending and settling the action on behalf of NYPA. The Supreme Court dismissed the complaint, applying the antisubrogation rule. The Appellate Division modified the judgment, vacating the dismissal but affirming the application of the antisubrogation rule, declaring that State Insurance Fund is not obligated to reimburse Transcontinental for the expenses.

Insurance DisputeAntisubrogation RuleDeclaratory JudgmentCommercial General Liability PolicyWorkers' Compensation InsuranceIndemnificationCo-insurancePersonal Injury ActionAppellate ReviewContractual Obligation
References
5
Case No. CA 11-00156
Regular Panel Decision
Jun 17, 2011

MERCHANTS MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANY v. NEW YORK STATE INSURANCE FUND

Plaintiff, Merchants Mutual Insurance Company, initiated an action against New York State Insurance Fund to recover funds related to an underlying wrongful death lawsuit. The core issue was the defendant's obligation to indemnify Jerrick Waterproofing Co., Inc. for a construction accident. The Supreme Court granted summary judgment to the plaintiff, which the defendant appealed. The Appellate Division, Fourth Judicial Department, affirmed the lower court's decision, ruling that the defendant was indeed obligated to provide unlimited coverage to Jerrick Waterproofing, despite a policy exclusion, as a common-law right to indemnity existed. Consequently, the plaintiff's excess coverage was not triggered.

Insurance disputeWorkers' CompensationIndemnificationExcess coverageSummary judgmentAppellate reviewNew York lawEmployer liabilityPolicy exclusionCommon-law indemnity
References
4
Case No. ADJ265314 (LAO 0790236)
Regular
May 21, 2009

VICTORIA RODRIGUEZ vs. THIBIANT INTERNATIONAL, INC., FIREMAN'S FUND INSURANCE COMPANY, SELECT PERSONNEL SERVICES, CALIFORNIA INSURANCE GUARANTEE ASSOCATION, LEGION INSURANCE CO.

This case involves a workers' compensation applicant injured while working for a special employer, Thibiant International, insured by Fireman's Fund. The applicant was hired by a general employer, Select Personnel, whose insurer, Legion Insurance, became insolvent. The California Insurance Guarantee Association (CIGA) paid benefits but argued its coverage was excluded by Fireman's Fund being "other insurance." The Appeals Board affirmed Fireman's Fund's liability as the special employer's insurer and reversed CIGA's dismissal, finding Fireman's Fund owed CIGA reimbursement for benefits paid. The Board also deemed Fireman's Fund's challenge to the reimbursement amount waived due to failure to raise it at trial.

Workers' Compensation Appeals BoardVictoria RodriguezThibiant InternationalInc.Fireman's Fund Insurance CompanySelect Personnel ServicesCalifornia Insurance Guarantee AssociationCIGALegion Insurance Companyliquidation
References
7
Case No. ADJ3923408
Regular
Apr 20, 2009

Andrea Seyfried vs. Compass Films, Inc., National Surety Company/Fireman's Fund, Power Payroll, Inc., California Insurance Guarantee Association for Legion Insurance Company

The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board found that the applicant sustained an industrial injury while employed by both Power Payroll (general employer) and Compass Films (special employer). Power Payroll was insured by Legion Insurance, whose obligations are now handled by CIGA. Compass Films was insured by Fireman's Fund. The Board rescinded the prior order finding Power Payroll as the sole employer and returned the case for proceedings to determine the respective liabilities of CIGA and Fireman's Fund. CIGA is not liable if Fireman's Fund policy constitutes "other insurance" available to the applicant.

General employerSpecial employerDual employmentPayroll servicesFilm industryInsurance Guarantee AssociationInsurer insolvencySpecial employer controlPayroll companyProduction manager
References
22
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

Commissioners of the State Insurance Fund v. Hermitage Insurance

The State Insurance Fund (SIF) initiated a declaratory judgment action to determine its obligation to defend and indemnify Frank Tricarico Contractors, Inc. (FTC) in a separate personal injury lawsuit. Frank Tricarico, FTC's sole stockholder, had previously opted out of Workers' Compensation coverage but was injured in a job-related accident. In the underlying action, Tricarico sued a third party, who then impleaded FTC. SIF initially provided a defense for FTC, but questioned its duty after Tricarico alleged he was not an employee. Hermitage Insurance Company, FTC's general liability insurer, disclaimed coverage. While the Supreme Court initially ruled that SIF was obligated to defend, the appellate court reversed this decision. The appellate court concluded that SIF had no duty to defend or indemnify FTC because Frank Tricarico was not an employee, and the failure to disclaim coverage cannot create coverage where the policy itself does not apply.

Workers' CompensationInsurance Coverage DisputeDeclaratory JudgmentSummary JudgmentEmployer LiabilityEmployee ExclusionDuty to DefendDuty to IndemnifyAppellate Review
References
3
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision
Jan 13, 1995

National Union Fire Insurance Co. of Pittsburgh, PA v. State Insurance Fund

Plaintiff National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, PA (National Union) initiated a declaratory judgment action against The State Insurance Fund (SIF) to recover defense and settlement costs. These costs were expended on behalf of Regional Scaffolding and Hoisting Co., Inc., a mutually insured party in an underlying personal injury action. The Supreme Court initially denied National Union's motion for summary judgment and ruled in favor of SIF. However, the appellate court reversed this decision, concluding that the antisubrogation rule did not apply in this context. Consequently, it determined that National Union and SIF were co-insurers for Regional Scaffolding's common-law liability. The court granted National Union's motion for summary judgment in part, declaring SIF's duty to reimburse National Union for one-half of the reasonable settlement and defense costs, and remanded for a trial to ascertain these amounts.

Antisubrogation RuleDeclaratory JudgmentSummary JudgmentInsurance Coverage DisputeCo-Insurer LiabilityDefense Costs ReimbursementSettlement CostsEmployer's LiabilityComprehensive General LiabilityThird-Party Action
References
8
Case No. LBO 339165
Regular
Aug 28, 2007

ROBERT GILES vs. FILM PAYMENT SERVICES, CALIFORNIA INSURANCE GUARANTEE ASSOCIATION for LEGION INSURANCE COMPANY, BROADSPIRE, KELLEY PRODUCTIONS, INC., FIREMAN'S FUND INSURANCE COMPANY

The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board rescinded a prior finding, remanding the case to determine if the Fireman's Fund policy constitutes "other insurance" under Insurance Code section 1063.1(c)(9) for the applicant's injury. The Board rejected the application of collateral estoppel based on a prior appellate decision, finding that the specific facts and intent of the parties regarding coverage must be evaluated anew. This allows for a full development of the evidentiary record to address CIGA's liability and Fireman's Fund's coverage for the applicant's injuries.

CIGALegion Insurance CompanyFireman's Fund Insurance CompanyKelley ProductionsInc.Film Payment ServicesRobert Gilesother insurancecovered claimInsurance Code section 1063.1(c)(9)
References
12
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

Continental Insurance v. State

Thomas Murray, an executive officer and co-owner of T & T Murray Company, Inc., sustained severe injuries while working, having previously elected to be excluded from Workers’ Compensation coverage under Workers’ Compensation Law § 54 (6). Following a successful lawsuit against the general contractor, Concept Construction Corp., and subsequent indemnification from T & T, Concept's liability carrier, Continental Insurance Company, sought coverage from T & T's insurer, State Insurance Fund. The State Fund denied the claim, asserting the exclusion applied to both Workers’ Compensation and Employers’ Liability coverage. The Court of Appeals affirmed the denial, ruling that the two types of coverage are inextricably linked, and the election to exclude executive officers from Workers’ Compensation coverage also eliminates Employers’ Liability coverage for injuries to those officers.

Workers' Compensation Law § 54(6)Employers' Liability CoverageExecutive Officer ExclusionCorporate OfficersStock OwnershipInsurance Policy InterpretationThird-Party IndemnificationSubrogation ClaimStatutory InterpretationNew York Court of Appeals
References
6
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

Stottlar v. Ginsburg Development Corp.

An employee of W.C. Shopovick & Co., Inc., a carpentry subcontractor for Ginsburg Development Corp. (GDC), was injured. The employee sued GDC, who then impleaded Shopovick for indemnification. Shopovick had both Workers' Compensation (State Insurance Fund) and Comprehensive General Liability (CNA Insurance Company) policies. Shopovick initiated a fourth-party action to determine which insurer was responsible. The Supreme Court initially ruled that State Insurance Fund was solely liable. However, the appellate court reversed this decision, citing General Obligations Law § 5-322.1, which allows for contractual indemnification for negligence of parties other than the promisee. The court concluded that both State Insurance Fund and CNA Insurance Company are obligated as co-insurers for Shopovick's liability.

Personal InjuryIndemnificationContractual IndemnityWorkers' Compensation PolicyGeneral Liability PolicyCo-insurersSubcontractorGeneral ContractorNegligenceThird-Party Claims
References
4
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