Charles W. Bishop Ii v. Troy Lee Perkins and Jeanine May Johnson
The appellant, an inmate named Charles W. Bishop II, appealed the dismissal of his civil suit as frivolous. He had filed a pro se lawsuit against Troy Lee Perkins and Jeanine May Johnson, alleging fraud, breach of contract, conspiracy, theft of trade secrets, and tortious interference. The trial court dismissed the suit under Chapter 14 of the Texas Civil Practice and Remedies Code because Bishop failed to provide the required information about his prior lawsuits. Bishop contended that this dismissal violated his constitutional right to open courts. The Court of Appeals affirmed the trial court's judgment, holding that the procedural requirements of Chapter 14 are reasonable restrictions on inmate litigation and serve the state's interest in conserving judicial resources from frivolous claims.