Fuentes v. 257 Toppings Path, LLC
The injured plaintiff, Gregorio Fuentes, was working as a laborer on a new house construction when he fell 16 feet through an unguarded opening in the attic floor while spray-painting insulation. He and his wife sued the property owner, 257 Toppings Path, LLC, and the general contractor, A-H Construction, LLC, alleging violations of Labor Law §§ 240 (1) and 241 (6). The plaintiffs' motion for summary judgment on the issue of liability was initially denied by the Supreme Court. On appeal, the Appellate Division, Second Department, reversed the lower court's order and granted the plaintiffs' motion for summary judgment on both Labor Law claims, finding that the defendants failed to provide proper safety devices for an elevation-related hazard and violated Industrial Code provision 12 NYCRR 23-1.7 (b) (1) (i). The Court emphasized that comparative negligence is not a defense to these specific Labor Law violations.