Claim of Taylor v. Niagara Mohawk Power Corp.
A customer service representative with a history of multiple chemical sensitivity, asthma, rhino sinusitis, and irritable bowel filed two claims for workers' compensation benefits. Her conditions worsened after exposure to roof tar fumes in 1993 and insecticide (Dursban) fumes in 1995, eventually leading to her inability to work. The Workers’ Compensation Board determined she was permanently, totally disabled due to these exposures and awarded benefits. The employer and carrier appealed, arguing the conditions were diseases, not accidental injuries, and challenging the causation finding. The Court affirmed the Board's decision, citing precedents that exacerbation of preexisting conditions by workplace chemical fumes constitutes an accidental injury and finding substantial evidence in claimant's and a physician's testimony.