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Case Law Database

Access over workers' compensation decisions, including En Banc, Significant Panel Decisions, and writ-denied cases.

Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision
Sep 21, 2007

Johnson v. Ebidenergy, Inc.

This appellate case concerns two consolidated personal injury actions arising from an electrical accident. Plaintiffs David M. Johnson and George D. Johnson sustained burns when a fuse David was installing exploded. David was an employee of a subcontractor hired by Ebidenergy, Inc. to install metering equipment for Yonder Farms Fruit Distributors, LLC. George, who was an employee of AMS Contracting, was incidentally on site to retrieve paperwork. The court reviewed summary judgment motions, ultimately modifying the Supreme Court's order by dismissing certain third-party complaints and Labor Law causes of action, while affirming other aspects. The decision clarified the applicability of Labor Law provisions, particularly regarding 'altering' a building and contractor liability, and the employment status of George D. Johnson under the Labor Law.

Personal InjurySummary JudgmentLabor LawStatutory InterpretationContractor LiabilityThird-Party LiabilityAppellate ReviewElectrical AccidentWorkplace SafetyIndustrial Code
References
13
Case No. 2018 NY Slip Op 07122 [165 AD3d 1108]
Regular Panel Decision
Oct 24, 2018

Matter of Alexandria F. (George R.)

This case involves consolidated proceedings concerning the alleged abuse and neglect of three children, Alexandria F., Adalila R., and George W.R., by George R. The Family Court, Nassau County, found George R. severely abused Alexandria F. and derivatively abused Adalila R. and George W.R., also finding neglect of all three children. Additionally, the Family Court denied a petition for custody and access filed by Adalila R.-S. On appeal, the Appellate Division, Second Department, modified the Family Court's order by deleting the 'severe' designation from the abuse finding regarding Alexandria F., as George R. was not her legal parent at the time. The court affirmed the findings of abuse against Alexandria F. and derivative abuse against Adalila R. and George W.R. Crucially, the Appellate Division disagreed with the Family Court's decision not to treat George R. as the father of Adalila R. and George W.R., citing formal judicial admissions by DSS. Consequently, the matter was remitted to the Family Court for further dispositional proceedings concerning Adalila R. and George W.R., including a re-evaluation of reunification efforts and the appropriateness and duration of protection orders. The denial of Adalila R.-S.'s custody and access petition was affirmed.

Child abuseChild neglectDerivative abuseParental rightsPaternityOrders of protectionCustody and accessFamily Court ActAppellate reviewRemittal
References
18
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

In Re the Arbitration Between Johnson City Professional Firefighters Local 921 & Village of Johnson City

This case addresses whether a 'no-layoff' clause in a collective bargaining agreement (CBA) between the Village of Johnson City and its firefighter union was subject to arbitration. The Village abolished six firefighter positions citing budgetary necessity, leading the Johnson City Professional Fire Fighters, Local 921 IAFF, to file a grievance and seek to compel arbitration. The Court of Appeals reversed lower court decisions that had compelled arbitration. The court held that the no-layoff clause was not arbitrable because it failed to explicitly, unambiguously, and comprehensively protect against job abolition due to budgetary reasons. The term 'layoff' was deemed ambiguous and undefined within the CBA, rendering the dispute non-arbitrable on public policy grounds, thereby granting the Village's application to stay arbitration.

ArbitrationCollective Bargaining AgreementNo-Layoff ClausePublic PolicyBudgetary StringenciesJob SecurityMunicipal EmploymentContract InterpretationUnion GrievanceFirefighters
References
5
Case No. 2021 NY Slip Op 03231 [194 AD3d 1290]
Regular Panel Decision
May 20, 2021

Matter of George

The case concerns the estate of Mathai Kolath George, where the initial executor, Annie Kolath, engaged in self-dealing by purchasing the Llenroc Mansion through Power Angels, LLC, after terminating the decedent's prior contract. Following her removal, successor executors were appointed, leading to the current administrator, Andrew B. Jarosh, filing a petition seeking judicial settlement and a constructive trust on the property. Surrogate's Court dismissed the constructive trust claim as time-barred, prompting an appeal by Anil Paulose, Elizabeth Paulose, Thomas K. George, and Sharon George. The Appellate Division, Third Department, reversed this dismissal, applying the fiduciary tolling rule, and remitted the matter for further proceedings.

Estate LawConstructive TrustFiduciary DutyStatute of LimitationsTolling RuleSelf-DealingExecutors and AdministratorsAppellate ProcedureProperty DisputeReal Estate
References
17
Case No. 2004 NY Slip Op 24048 [3 Misc 3d 347]
Regular Panel Decision
Feb 25, 2004

Johnson v. Hudson Riv. Constr. Co., Inc.

This case addresses motions for summary judgment filed by defendants Hudson River Construction Co., Inc., Albany Asphalt & Aggregates Corp., and Robert C. Higley. The plaintiff, Carlynann V. Johnson, individually and as administratrix of the estate of Warren D. Johnson, sought damages for the death of Warren D. Johnson, who was crushed by a truck at a construction site. Defendants argued that Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1103 limited their liability to reckless conduct, eliminating a duty of care. The court denied the motions, holding that defendants failed to demonstrate a lack of duty to Johnson as an employee at a construction site and misapplied VTL § 1103, which does not apply to construction workers. The court also found that the defendants failed to establish that Johnson was the sole proximate cause of his injuries.

Summary Judgment MotionNegligence ActionConstruction Site FatalityWorkplace Safety DutyVehicle and Traffic Law InterpretationProximate Cause DisputeThird-Party LiabilityWrongful Death ClaimEmployer ResponsibilityHighway Construction Accident
References
14
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

Johnson v. Astrue

Thomas Johnson, a pro se plaintiff, sued the Commissioner of Social Security after his application for disability insurance benefits (DIB) and Supplemental Security Income (SSI) was denied. The District Court, presided over by Judge Telesca, reviewed the ALJ's decision, which found Johnson not disabled despite acknowledging his 'severe' conditions. The court determined that the ALJ improperly evaluated Johnson's schizophrenia, finding it to be a 'listed impairment' under SSA regulations, fulfilling criteria for marked difficulties in social functioning, concentration, persistence, and pace. The court concluded that Johnson's schizophrenia was independently disabling, despite his substance abuse and his own testimony downplaying his mental health issues, and thus reversed the Commissioner's decision, granting judgment to Johnson and remanding the case for calculation of benefits.

SchizophreniaDisability BenefitsSocial Security ActMental ImpairmentResidual Functional CapacityALJ Decision ReviewAppeals CouncilDIBSSIParanoid Schizophrenia
References
12
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

Johnson v. Kay

This opinion addresses a motion by Edward Kay, Secretary/Treasurer of Local 1199, to vacate an order issued by Special Master Eric Schmertz. The order directed Kay's faction to pay for Georgiana Johnson, President of Local 1199, to rent the Beacon Theatre for a general delegates meeting. This dispute is part of an ongoing power struggle between Johnson's and Kay's union factions. Kay challenged the Special Master's order on grounds of jurisdiction, standards for injunctive relief, and compliance with Rule 53. The court denied Kay's motion, affirming its jurisdiction based on federal labor law (LMRDA) and the prior involvement of the court. It also found that Johnson had demonstrated irreparable harm and a likelihood of success on the merits for injunctive relief, emphasizing the importance of communication rights within the union.

Union leadership disputeLabor-Management Reporting and Disclosure ActLMRDAIntra-union free speechPreliminary injunctionSpecial MasterUnion delegate assemblyExecutive Council powerCommunication rightsUnion constitutional dispute
References
5
Case No. 2016-3058 K C
Regular Panel Decision
Jul 13, 2018

Johnson v. Hartford Ins. Co.

Hubert I. Johnson appealed an order from the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County, which denied his motion to vacate a prior order entered May 19, 2015. The May 19, 2015 order had granted Hartford Insurance Company's motion to vacate a default judgment against it and dismissed Johnson's complaint with prejudice, after Johnson failed to oppose the motion. Johnson's current action sought the same sum and was based on the same claim as a previous, discontinued action. The Appellate Term affirmed the lower court's decision, finding that Johnson failed to demonstrate both a reasonable excuse for his default and a meritorious cause of action. The court also noted that Johnson's current claim was precluded by res judicata, as it was identical to a claim already asserted and dismissed in a prior action.

Default JudgmentVacate OrderRes JudicataAppellate ReviewCivil CourtMotion to DismissWorkers' Compensation ClaimPro Se AppellantStipulationPrior Action Dismissal
References
7
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision
Nov 17, 2022

Matter of Johnson (Commissioner of Labor)

Pamela Johnson appealed a decision by the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board, which charged her with a recoverable overpayment of unemployment insurance benefits, Pandemic Unemployment Assistance (PUA), Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation (PEUC), Federal Pandemic Unemployment Compensation (FPUC), and Lost Wage Assistance (LWA). Johnson, a banquet bartender, began receiving a union pension, fully funded by her base period employer, effective May 1, 2020, while concurrently collecting unemployment benefits. The Department of Labor subsequently reduced her weekly unemployment insurance benefit rate to zero, effective July 6, 2020, pursuant to Labor Law § 600 (1), as her prorated weekly pension amount exceeded her weekly unemployment benefits. The Appellate Division, Third Department, affirmed the Board's decision, reiterating that the conditional payment of unemployment insurance benefits prior to verification is subject to review and recovery of an overpayment, even when the claimant is not at fault and has made appropriate disclosures. Therefore, Johnson was properly charged with recoverable overpayments for all categories of benefits received.

Unemployment BenefitsPension OffsetOverpayment RecoveryFederal Pandemic BenefitsCARES Act PaymentsLabor Law ApplicationAppellate ReviewStatutory InterpretationAdministrative AppealUnemployment Insurance Appeal Board Decision
References
14
Case No. 01 Civ. 2835
Regular Panel Decision

Johnson v. Eastchester Union Free School District

Oswald Johnson, a 69-year-old cleaner, sued the Eastchester Union Free School District for age discrimination under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) after his job location and hours were changed. The school district moved for summary judgment, arguing Johnson failed to establish an adverse employment action or an inference of discrimination. The court found that mere inconvenience from a lateral transfer and shift change, without a reduction in wages or altered job responsibilities, does not constitute a materially adverse employment action. Furthermore, the court determined that the evidence did not support an inference of age discrimination, as other employees of varying ages also experienced job assignment changes, and the decision-maker was also over 40. The court also found the mandatory physical examination, which revealed Johnson's cataracts, was job-related and consistent with business necessity. Therefore, Johnson failed to establish a prima facie case of discrimination, and the court granted summary judgment to the Eastchester Union Free School District, dismissing the complaint.

Age DiscriminationEmployment LawSummary JudgmentAdverse Employment ActionDisparate TreatmentADEALateral TransferShift ChangePhysical ExaminationPrima Facie Case
References
29
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