Avila v. State
Samuel and Nilsa Avila, operating as Mundo Latino, appealed a judgment and permanent injunction issued after a jury trial initiated by the State of Texas under the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices-Consumer Protection Act (DTPA). The Avilas, who assisted Spanish-speaking individuals with immigration and tax matters without proper licensing, were found to have engaged in false, misleading, and deceptive practices. The jury found they unlawfully counseled on immigration and acted as notaries in prohibited ways. The trial court ordered them to pay $60,000 each for restitution and $100,000 each in penalties, plus attorneys’ fees. The appellate court affirmed the judgment and permanent injunction but modified the injunction by deleting an overbroad paragraph that restricted the Avilas' access to all financial assets, including those from legitimate business activities.