Matter of Estate of Archibald v. New York City Hous. Dept.
The case concerns the death of an infant following a severe asthma attack, with plaintiffs alleging negligence against the New York City Housing Authority (NYCHA) due to inoperable elevators and against City defendants for negligent treatment. The Supreme Court, Bronx County, granted summary judgment to both NYCHA and the City defendants, dismissing the complaint. The Appellate Division, First Department, affirmed this decision, finding that the City defendants owed no special duty to the plaintiffs, and their employees made no promises to create such a relationship. The court also upheld the summary judgment for NYCHA, noting that testimony contradicted claims of inoperable elevators, and plaintiffs failed to demonstrate that any alleged delay was the proximate cause of the infant's death.