in Re Essex Insurance Company and Hector Aldana
Israel Lopez sued Murphy Industrial, Inc. for negligence and premises liability. Murphy subsequently filed a third-party petition against its insurer, Essex Insurance Company, and adjuster Hector Aldana, seeking coverage and damages. Essex moved to sever its claims from the personal injury suit, but the trial court denied the motion, opting for bifurcated trials. Essex then filed a petition for writ of mandamus, arguing that its joinder was improper under Texas Rules of Civil Procedure 38(c) and 51(b), which prohibit joining an insurer in a tort case unless directly liable to the injured party. The appellate court agreed, holding that the joinder was improper and severance was required. The court conditionally granted the petition for writ of mandamus, directing the trial court to vacate its order and grant severance.