Levin v. Intercontinental Casualty Insurance
This case addresses whether a pre-answer motion to dismiss filed by an 'unauthorized foreign or alien' insurance carrier constitutes a 'pleading' under Insurance Law § 1213 (c), thereby requiring the carrier to post a bond. The New York State Superintendent of Insurance, as liquidator of Ideal Mutual Insurance Company, sued Intercontinental Casualty Insurance Company, a Cayman Islands carrier, for reinsurance proceeds. Intercontinental moved to dismiss on Statute of Limitations and documentary evidence grounds without posting a bond. The Supreme Court ordered a bond, which Intercontinental failed to provide, leading to a judgment against it. The Court of Appeals affirmed the lower courts' decisions, ruling that such motions, which address the merits of the case, fall within the definition of a 'pleading' for the purpose of ensuring funds are available to satisfy any potential judgment.