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Case Law Database

Access over workers' compensation decisions, including En Banc, Significant Panel Decisions, and writ-denied cases.

Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

J.M. v. New York City Department of Education

This case involves parents (J.M. and N.M.) and their child (L.M.) seeking tuition reimbursement from the New York City Department of Education (DOE) for L.M.'s private school tuition at the Rebecca School for the 2011-12 school year. L.M., diagnosed with Pervasive Developmental Disorder and classified with Autism, was offered a Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE) by the DOE, including an Individualized Education Program (IEP) and placement at the Hungerford School. The parents rejected the placement and unilaterally re-enrolled L.M. privately. The court, deferring to the State Review Officer's (SRO) decision over the Impartial Hearing Officer's (IHO) decision, found that the IEP's procedural deficiencies regarding the transition plan did not deprive L.M. of a FAPE when the IEP was viewed as a whole. Furthermore, the court determined that the parents' objections to the Hungerford School (size, noise, socialization concerns) were impermissibly speculative and did not demonstrate that Hungerford could not implement the IEP. Consequently, the court denied the plaintiffs' motion for summary judgment and granted the defendant's cross-motion for summary judgment, concluding that the DOE had offered L.M. a FAPE.

Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE)Individualized Education Program (IEP)Tuition ReimbursementSpecial EducationAdministrative ReviewSummary JudgmentProcedural DeficienciesPlacement ChallengesAuditory Sensitivities
References
43
Case No. 811336/22E
Regular Panel Decision
Apr 19, 2024

J.M. v. Rozanov

The plaintiff, J.M., sued Victor Rozanov for intentional infliction of emotional distress and violations of New York City Administrative Code § 10-180 and Civil Rights Law § 50-b. The claims arose from the defendant's nonconsensual dissemination of intimate images and videos of the plaintiff online, which included her face and full name. This malicious conduct, which continued even after a criminal conviction and a prior civil judgment in New Jersey, caused J.M. severe emotional distress, manifesting as panic attacks, depression, and anxiety. Following an inquest where the plaintiff's testimony and a clinical social worker's report were presented, the court found the defendant liable. Consequently, the court awarded J.M. $500,000 for past and future pain and suffering and an additional $2,500,000 in punitive damages.

Intentional Infliction of Emotional DistressNonconsensual Dissemination of Intimate ImagesRevenge PornCivil Rights ViolationsDamages AwardPunitive DamagesDefault JudgmentEmotional DistressMental HealthOnline Harassment
References
41
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

S.M. v. M.M.-M.

This case involves a matrimonial action between S.M. (plaintiff) and M.M-M. (defendant) concerning pendente lite relief, child support, maintenance, and the equitable distribution of marital assets, specifically the transfer of the husband's business (EA & D) to his daughter. The court granted the wife's request for the husband to continue paying all costs associated with maintaining the marital residence and awarded her $1,290 per month in temporary child support, retroactive to July 30, 2015. However, the court denied the wife's motion to determine if the transfer of EA & D was improper, reserving the issue for trial due to a factual dispute over the husband's intent. The court also denied the request for a forensic evaluation of EA & D and M. Studios, stating it lacked jurisdiction over the transferred business and that M. Studios had no assets to value. The court noted that if the transfer is later found improper, the wife could be awarded a greater share of remaining marital property.

divorce proceedingstemporary maintenancechild support awardmarital property disputebusiness asset transferequitable distribution factorsforensic accounting denialmatrimonial lawNew York Supreme Courtpendente lite relief
References
12
Case No. CA 12-00504
Regular Panel Decision
Feb 01, 2013

MILLER, DEBRA J. v. SAVARINO CONSTRUCTION CORPORATION

Plaintiff Debra J. Miller commenced a personal injury and wrongful death action after her decedent suffered a fatal heart attack at a building allegedly owned by defendant 26 Mississippi Street LLC, undergoing renovation. Defendant Savarino Construction Corporation was the construction manager. The decedent suffered a heart attack after ascending five flights of stairs to attach a temporary heat cannon. The Supreme Court granted defendants' motion for summary judgment, dismissing the complaint. The Appellate Division affirmed, finding that 26 Mississippi did not own the building at the relevant times and Savarino Construction had no control over the work or premises. The court also dismissed the Labor Law § 241 (6) cause of action due to plaintiff's failure to allege a violation of a qualifying Industrial Code provision.

Personal InjuryWrongful DeathSummary JudgmentAppellate ReviewConstruction Site SafetyLabor Law 200Labor Law 241(6)Premises LiabilityOwner LiabilityContractor Liability
References
20
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

McSweeney v. M.J. Rudolph Corp.

This action was brought under the Merchant Marine Act, commonly known as the Jones Act, with the plaintiff alleging negligence by the defendant and third-party defendant caused the injury and death of the plaintiff's deceased. The court dismissed defendant M.J. Rudolph Corporation's third-party complaint against Penn Central Transportation Co. due to insufficient evidence of negligence. The plaintiff's complaint against M.J. Rudolph Corporation was dismissed because the court concluded, as a matter of law, that the plaintiff's deceased, a crane operator on a non-self-propelled barge, was not a 'seaman' within the meaning of the Jones Act, as his duties did not primarily aid in navigation or contribute to the vessel's function or mission. Judgment was therefore entered in favor of the defendant, denying the plaintiff relief.

Jones ActSeaman StatusNegligenceCrane OperatorBargeVessel in NavigationMerchant Marine ActPermanent ConnectionAid to NavigationDismissal
References
4
Case No. 2021 NY Slip Op 04274
Regular Panel Decision
Jul 08, 2021

Matter of J.D. (S.A.--M.A.)

The Appellate Division, First Department, affirmed orders of disposition from the Bronx County Family Court, which found a respondent neglected and abused J.D. and derivatively neglected and abused adoptive children M.A. and E.A. The court based its decision on J.D.'s detailed out-of-court statements, corroborated by an older sibling's testimony and explicit photographs. The Family Court's decision to quash a subpoena for J.D.'s testimony due to potential psychological harm was also upheld. The ruling emphasized the respondent's impaired parental judgment demonstrated by long-term sexual abuse, creating a substantial risk to his children.

child abuseneglectFamily CourtAppellate Divisionparental judgmentout-of-court statementscorroborationsubpoenaPTSDderivative neglect
References
6
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision
Oct 31, 2007

M.M. ex rel. A.M. v. New York City Department of Education Region 9

Parents M.M. and H.M. sought a modified de novo review of administrative decisions concerning their autistic daughter A.M.'s Individualized Education Plan (IEP) for the 2005-2006 school year, provided by the New York City Department of Education (DOE). They alleged procedural and substantive violations of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), claiming the IEP was inadequate and requesting tuition reimbursement for their unilateral private school placement. The Impartial Hearing Officer and State Review Officer had previously found the DOE's IEP appropriate and denied reimbursement. The District Court affirmed these administrative decisions, concluding that the DOE offered a Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE) to A.M. and that the IDEA's pendency provision did not entitle the student to continued early intervention services during the dispute. Consequently, the plaintiffs' motion for reversal was denied, and the DOE's cross-motion for summary judgment was granted.

Individuals with Disabilities Education ActFree Appropriate Public EducationIndividualized Education PlanEarly Intervention ServicesSpecial EducationAutismDue ProcessTuition ReimbursementSummary JudgmentDe Novo Review
References
29
Case No. 2016 NY Slip Op 06663
Regular Panel Decision
Oct 11, 2016

Matter of Ricardo M.J. (Kiomara A.)

The Appellate Division, First Department, affirmed a Family Court order which found the respondent mother, Kiomara A., neglected her child, Ricardo M.J., through excessive corporal punishment. The Family Court's determination was supported by evidence including the child's statements to a social worker about being beaten with a spiked belt, the mother's admission, and observations of bruises on the child's body. The child's out-of-court statements were corroborated by the physical evidence and statements made to a detective. The appellate court upheld the Family Court's credibility assessment, noting the mother offered inconsistent explanations for the child's injuries. The appeal from the fact-finding order was dismissed as subsumed in the appeal from the order of disposition.

NeglectCorporal PunishmentChild AbuseFamily LawAppellate ReviewCredibility AssessmentEvidenceBruisesChild InterviewSocial Worker Testimony
References
4
Case No. 2016 NY Slip Op 02654
Regular Panel Decision
Apr 06, 2016

Matter of Dayannie I. M. (Roger I. M.)

The Appellate Division, Second Department, affirmed a Family Court order which found Roger I.M. abused and neglected his daughter, Eyllen I.M., and derivatively abused his other children: Dayannie I.M., Hillary I.M., Keyri I.M., and Jackzenny I.M. The court found that the Suffolk County Department of Social Services presented sufficient evidence, including Eyllen's consistent out-of-court statements, expert testimony, and Roger I.M.'s written confession of sexual abuse. The Appellate Division upheld the Family Court's credibility assessment, rejecting the appellant's and the children's mother's disputes. The court also affirmed the derivative abuse findings for the other children, noting that a child's recantation does not necessarily invalidate prior abuse allegations, especially when pressured or if there is expert testimony indicating a false recantation.

Child AbuseChild NeglectFamily LawAppellate ReviewSexual AbuseCredibilityRecantationExpert TestimonyParental RightsSuffolk County Family Court
References
26
Case No. 2020 NY Slip Op 03164
Regular Panel Decision
Jun 04, 2020

Matter of Tineo v. M D R J LLC

Juan Fernandez Tineo, a construction worker, filed a workers' compensation claim for injuries sustained on the job, including his left index finger and post-concussion headaches. A Workers' Compensation Law Judge (WCLJ) established his claim, finding attachment to the labor market and directing ongoing awards. The employer, M D R J LLC, and its carrier sought review from the Workers' Compensation Board (Board) but their application was denied due to incomplete submission, specifically failing to specify when objections were interposed as required by 12 NYCRR 300.13 (b). The Appellate Division affirmed the Board's decision, citing the Board's discretion to deny review for procedural non-compliance, especially when a party is represented by counsel.

Workers' CompensationAppellate ReviewRegulatory ComplianceApplication for ReviewAdministrative ProcedureProcedural DenialBoard DiscretionInjured WorkerLabor Market AttachmentTemporary Partial Disability
References
12
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