Onley v. National Union Fire Insurance Co. of Pittsburgh
This workers' compensation case addresses the appropriate scheduled member for a compensable injury and the extent of disability. The employee suffered a severe comminuted fracture to the first metacarpal bone in his left hand and a laceration on June 8, 1988. An orthopedic surgeon assessed a 63% permanent partial disability to the left thumb, which could also translate to hand or arm impairment, noting the fracture extended slightly into the wrist joint. The trial court awarded 60% permanent partial disability to the left thumb. On appeal, the court determined the injury was more appropriately classified as a disability to the left hand due to the fracture's location at the base of the thumb extending into the hand. Consequently, the judgment was modified to award 50% permanent partial disability to the left hand, affirming the trial court in all other respects.