Matter of People v. Northern Leasing Sys., Inc.
This case involves an appeal concerning motions to dismiss various claims against Northern Leasing Systems, Inc., et al. (Northern Respondents) and Joseph I. Sussman, P.C., et al. (Attorney Respondents). The Supreme Court, New York County, initially granted the Northern Respondents' motion to dismiss Executive Law § 63 (12) and CPLR 5015 (c) claims related to General Business Law § 349 violations but denied it for other claims. The court also granted the Attorney Respondents' motion to dismiss all claims against them. The Appellate Division modified this, denying the Attorney Respondents' motion except for the General Business Law § 349 claim, and affirmed the rest. The petition failed to state a cause of action under General Business Law § 349 as the affected parties were not 'consumers'. The court found that ISO sales representatives acted as Northern Respondents' agents, and both Northern Respondents' and Attorney Respondents' conduct fell within the 'sham exception' to the Noerr-Pennington doctrine. Furthermore, the Executive Law § 63 (12) claim, based on unconscionable contract terms and targeting vulnerable individuals, was deemed to state a cause of action, and Neil Hertzman was found to have participated in the fraud scheme.