Matter of Phelan v. Bethpage State Park, New York State Department of Parks & Recreation
Claimant, a groundskeeper for over 35 years at a state park, developed a diabetic ulceration with osteomyelitis in his right foot, necessitating surgery and partial amputation. He filed for workers' compensation benefits, attributing his condition to cold exposure from his outdoor work. The employer and carrier controverted the claim, arguing the condition stemmed from diabetes, not his employment. Initially, a Workers’ Compensation Law Judge found a causally related occupational disease and awarded benefits. However, the Workers’ Compensation Board reversed this decision, disallowing the claim due to a lack of causally related occupational disease. On appeal, the court affirmed the Board's determination, concluding that the claimant's condition was alleged to result from an environmental condition rather than a distinctive feature of his occupation, and that the submitted medical evidence of a causal relationship was not compelling.