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Case Law Database

Access over workers' compensation decisions, including En Banc, Significant Panel Decisions, and writ-denied cases.

Case No. ADJ383777
Regular
Apr 04, 2011

Roxanna Ortiz vs. ONE SOURCE, ESIS

The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board denied Roxanna Ortiz's petition for reconsideration of a prior findings and order. The initial ruling determined she sustained industrial injury only to her cervical spine as a janitor, not to other body parts or any resulting temporary/permanent disability or need for further medical treatment. Ortiz argued the judge erred by favoring defense medical reports and discrediting her testimony due to minor inconsistencies in her injury description. The Board adopted the WCJ's report, emphasizing deference to credibility determinations and that admissibility of medical reports should have been challenged at trial, not on reconsideration. A dissenting opinion argued the judge overemphasized minor variations in Ortiz's account and that medical evidence did not sufficiently support denial of other injuries or further treatment.

OrtizOne SourceESISWCABFindings and OrderPetition for ReconsiderationWorkers' Compensation Administrative Law Judgeindustrial injurycervical spineright arm
References
Case No. ADJ7713711
Regular
Mar 11, 2016

JULIANA MASTERS vs. STATE OF CALIFORNIA, DEPARTMENT OF MOTOR VEHICLES

The Appeals Board denied reconsideration of the WCJ's decision, upholding the finding that applicant's sleep impairment, though present, was subsumed by the physical upper extremity impairments and thus not separately ratable. The Board found the Agreed Medical Examiner's opinion on sleep disorder impairment was not substantial evidence as it was predicated on pain already accounted for in the physical injury ratings per the AMA Guides. Therefore, the applicant's permanent disability rating remained at 69%. A dissenting opinion argued the Agreed Medical Examiner's opinion should be followed, as it addressed distinct impairments beyond pain and was supported by relevant case law.

Workers' Compensation Appeals BoardAmended Findings of Fact and AwardsIndustrial InjuryUpper ExtremitiesPsycheBook BinderSleep ImpairmentAMA GuidesPermanent DisabilityAgreed Medical Examiner
References
Case No. GOL 96757
Regular
Jun 10, 2008

SA YANG LO vs. CUSTOM SENSORS & TECHNOLOGIES, INC., STATE COMPENSATION INSURANCE FUND

The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board denied reconsideration of a prior award, upholding the application of the 2005 Permanent Disability Rating Schedule. The Board found that exceptions allowing for the 1997 Schedule did not apply, as the applicant's temporary disability indemnity extended beyond January 1, 2005, and no qualifying pre-2005 reports indicated permanent disability. Furthermore, the Board found the applicant's vocational expert's opinion regarding diminished future earning capacity unpersuasive, thus affirming the initial 9% permanent disability rating.

Workers' Compensation Appeals BoardSA Yang LoCustom Sensors & TechnologiesInc.State Compensation Insurance FundGOL 96757Opinion and Order Denying ReconsiderationFindings and AwardWorkers' Compensation Administrative Law JudgeWCJ
References
Case No. ADJ7555409
Regular
Mar 04, 2014

JESUS ESCANUELA vs. CALIFORNIA DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS, legally uninsured, adjusted by STATE COMPENSATION INSURANCE FUND

The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board (WCAB) granted the defendant's Petition for Reconsideration and dismissed the applicant's untimely petition. The WCAB found that the Agreed Medical Examiner's (AME) opinion regarding psychiatric permanent disability was not supported by substantial evidence, as it did not properly address causation under the current PDRS. Consequently, the case is remanded to the trial level for further development of the record concerning psychiatric permanent disability. The WCAB deferred the issue of permanent disability and attorney's fees pending this further development.

Workers' Compensation Appeals BoardJesus EscanuelaCalifornia Department of Correctionslegally uninsuredState Compensation Insurance FundADJ7555409Fresno District OfficeOpinion and OrderPetition for ReconsiderationFindings and Award
References
Case No. ADJ7927652
Regular
Oct 25, 2016

Bozenna Kasperowicz vs. Metropolitan State Hospital, State Compensation Insurance Fund

This case involves an industrial injury to the applicant, a psychiatric technician, sustained on June 14, 2011, from a patient strike to the head. The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board (WCAB) granted reconsideration to address disputes over psychiatric impairment and a sleep disorder rating. The WCAB affirmed the original award but reduced the permanent disability rating from 76% to 70% by excluding the sleep dysfunction impairment. The WCAB found Dr. O'Brien's opinion on psychiatric impairment more persuasive than conflicting medical evaluations and determined Dr. Matos's opinion on sleep impairment lacked substantial medical evidence due to staleness.

WCABReconsiderationPsychiatric ImpairmentWhole Person ImpairmentGAF ScoreSleep DisorderSubstantial Medical EvidencePermanent DisabilityQualified Medical EvaluatorInsomnia
References
Case No. ADJ823138 (OXN 0142604)
Regular
Oct 25, 2010

CHERYL PEET vs. COUNTY OF VENTURA, Permissibly SelfInsured, Administered By CORVEL CORPORATION

The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board is reconsidering a prior decision that found a deputy probation officer sustained industrial injuries resulting in 78% permanent disability. The defendant sought reconsideration, arguing the Qualified Medical Examiner's (QME) opinion, which formed the basis of the award, was ambiguous and unsubstantiated. The Board agrees that the QME's assessment of 60% whole person impairment is not adequately supported by the record, particularly in light of the applicant's own testimony regarding her daily activities. Therefore, the case is returned to the trial level for further evidence development and a new decision, with consideration for cost of living adjustments if a life pension is awarded.

Workers Compensation Appeals BoardCheryl PeetCounty of VenturaCORVEL CORPORATIONADJ823138OXN 0142604Opinion and Decision After Reconsiderationdeputy probation officerindustrial injuryright upper extremity
References
Case No. ADJ10725180 ADJ11229196
Regular
Aug 08, 2018

JOAQUIN ROSALES vs. SWANSON FAHRNEY FORD, ZURICH NORTH AMERICA, GALLAGHER BASSETT SERVICES, INC.

The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board denied the defendant's petition for reconsideration, upholding the administrative law judge's award of 8% permanent disability for the applicant's left elbow injury. The award was based on a panel QME's opinion that, while no scheduled impairment existed under the AMA Guides, other factors like constant pain, loss of strength, grasping difficulty, and tendon tears justified a rating under Table 13-22 and *Guzman*. The Board found Dr. Tabaddor's rationale sufficiently supported the impairment rating, distinguishing it from the "add-on" pain provisions addressed in *Blackledge*.

ADJ10725180ADJ11229196lateral epicondylitisAMA Guidespermanent disability ratingpanel qualified medical evaluatorKhosrow TabaddorMilpitas Unified School District v. Workers' Comp. Appeals Bd. (Guzman)scheduled impairmentwhole person impairment
References
Case No. ADJ2453188 (LBO 0391424)
Regular
Jul 20, 2009

WILLIAM GILBERT vs. CITY OF LOS ANGELES

The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board granted reconsideration and rescinded the prior award, finding the medical evidence insufficient. The applicant sought a higher permanent disability rating than the $12\%$ awarded, arguing the judge erred in calculating impairment and omitting pain and grip strength adjustments recommended by the Agreed Medical Evaluator. The Board returned the case to the trial level for further development of the medical record, requiring the evaluator to fully explain their findings on impairment, pain, and grip strength, and to consider *Almaraz* principles regarding equitable permanent disability awards.

Workers' Compensation Appeals BoardCumulative InjuryPermanent DisabilityLeft Median Sensory NeuropathyLeft Ulnar Motor NeuropathyAgreed Medical EvaluatorOrthopedistAMA GuidesImpairment RatingGrip Strength
References
Case No. ADJ4397000
Regular
Jun 10, 2011

MARIA MERCEDES FELIX vs. SEA DWELLING CREATURES, INC., STATE COMPENSATION INSURANCE FUND

The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board denied reconsideration, upholding the finding that applicant Maria Mercedes Felix has 0% whole person impairment for her back injury and requires no further medical treatment. This decision was based on the opinion of a qualified medical evaluator (PQME) whose findings were consistent with a prior medical report. The PQME's report concluded that various diagnostic tests were normal and revealed no significant clinical findings, structural alterations, or neurological impairment. Crucially, the Appeals Board clarified that a 3% pain add-on for whole person impairment is legally permissible only to increase an already established impairment rating, which was not the case here as the initial rating was zero.

Workers' Compensation Appeals BoardReconsideration deniedExpert medical evidencePanel Qualified Medical Evaluator (PQME)American Medical Association Guides (AMA Guides)Permanent ImpairmentWhole Person Impairment (WPI)DRE Lumbar Category IMedical treatmentPain add-on
References
Case No. ADJ869605
Regular
Nov 19, 2012

MILES GRAY vs. AT&T, permissibly self-insured, administered by SEDGWICK CLAIMS MANAGEMENT SERVICES

This case involves an applicant who sustained a severe right lower extremity injury, leading to multiple surgeries, significant leg length discrepancy, and fused ankle/foot, requiring constant mobility aids. The Agreed Medical Evaluator (AME) provided opinions on impairment, and vocational experts testified regarding the applicant's ability to return to work. The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board denied reconsideration of the prior award, finding substantial evidence supporting the applicant's unsuitability for rehabilitation. Defendant's supplemental reply did not alter this decision.

Agreed Medical EvaluatorVocational ExpertPetition for ReconsiderationDeniedRight Lower Extremity InjuryMultiple FracturesLeg Length DiscrepancyShoe LiftAnkle FusionGait Derangement
References
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