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Access over workers' compensation decisions, including En Banc, Significant Panel Decisions, and writ-denied cases.

Case No. 2008 NY Slip Op 31457(U)
Regular Panel Decision
May 30, 2008

Parente v. 277 Park Avenue LLC

Plaintiff Dennis Párente, an operating engineer, sustained injuries after falling from a ladder while investigating a malfunctioning booster fan in an office leased by defendant Chase. The original Supreme Court ruling denied Párente's partial summary judgment motion under Labor Law § 240 (1) and dismissed the complaint. This Appellate Division order modified that decision, finding that Párente's activity constituted repair, not routine maintenance, thus making Labor Law § 240 (1) applicable and imposing absolute liability. Consequently, Párente's motion for summary judgment on this claim was granted, and the defendants' cross-motion for dismissal was denied. Other claims under Labor Law §§ 241 (6), 200, and common-law negligence were properly dismissed, and triable issues of fact remain concerning a third-party indemnification action.

Ladder FallBooster Fan RepairLabor Law § 240(1)Absolute LiabilitySummary Judgment MotionWorkplace SafetyWorker InjuryEmergency RepairThird-Party ActionIndemnification Claim
References
6
Case No. 03-22-00126-CV
Regular Panel Decision
Mar 29, 2024

Greg Abbott in His Official Capacity as Governor of the State of Texas, Stephanie Muth in Her Official Capacity of Commissioner of the Department of Family and Protective Services, and the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services v. Jane Doe, Individually and as Parent and Next Friend of Mary Doe, a Minor John Doe, Individually and as Parent and Next Friend of Mary Doe, a Minor And Dr. Megan Mooney

This case involves an appeal concerning a temporary injunction against the State of Texas for issuing a directive that classifies gender-affirming medical care for minors as child abuse. Appellees, including parents of a transgender adolescent and a psychologist, sued to enjoin the State from initiating child abuse investigations based on this directive. The trial court denied the State's plea to the jurisdiction and granted a temporary injunction. The Court of Appeals affirmed the denial of jurisdiction and the injunction against the Department of Family and Protective Services and its Commissioner, concluding that the directive constituted an invalid rule under the APA and caused irreparable harm. However, it reversed the denial of jurisdiction and dismissed claims against the Governor, stating he lacked authority to control investigatory decisions.

Gender-affirming careChild abuse policyTemporary injunctionAdministrative Procedure ActUltra viresParental rightsEqual protectionDue processState government authorityJudicial review
References
62
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision
Oct 31, 1996

In re Josephine O.

This case involves an appeal from an order of the Family Court of Greene County, which granted the petitioner's application to declare the respondent's children permanently neglected and terminated her parental rights. The Greene County Department of Social Services (DSS) initiated the original neglect proceeding after finding the children left unsupervised in an unsanitary home with no edible food. Despite diligent efforts by DSS to reunite the family, including providing parenting classes, a parent aide, and substance abuse treatment recommendations, the respondent failed to cooperate, missing numerous appointments and failing to address her issues. The appellate court affirmed the Family Court's decision, concluding that DSS fulfilled its statutory duty and that the respondent failed to plan for her children's future, thereby supporting the termination of her parental rights.

Parental RightsPermanent NeglectDiligent EffortsFamily ReunificationSubstance AbuseParenting SkillsChild WelfareGreene CountyAppellate DecisionSocial Services Law
References
4
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

In re Nahia M.

The respondent appealed a Family Court order from Tompkins County, entered June 21, 2006, which terminated her parental rights to her two older sons, Nahia M. and Nary an M., following a finding of permanent neglect. The appellate court affirmed the decision, finding that the petitioner made diligent efforts to strengthen the parent-child relationship by providing various services, including parenting classes, counseling, and supervised visitation, and appropriately considered the respondent's medical condition. The court also determined that the respondent failed to realistically plan for the children's future, as evidenced by her inconsistent involvement in their care and special education. Ultimately, the appellate panel concluded that termination of parental rights served the children's best interests, given their special needs, extensive time in foster care, and the foster mother's desire to adopt.

Parental Rights TerminationPermanent NeglectDiligent EffortsSpecial Needs ChildrenFamily Court AppealSocial Services LawBest Interests of the ChildFoster CareMedical ConditionVisitation
References
7
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

McKethan v. McKethan

This case involves an appeal of a summary judgment granted against the parents of Paul McKethan, who sought exemplary damages for his death. Paul McKethan was killed in an accident while working for McKethan Vacuum Service, Inc. His parents sued the employer and two employees for gross negligence. Although Workers' Compensation benefits were paid, the parents pursued additional damages. The trial court ruled that under the Texas Constitution and relevant statutes (Tex.Const. art. XVI, sec. 26 and Tex.Rev.Civ.Stat.Ann. art. 8306, sec. 5), parents are not considered 'heirs of the body' and thus cannot recover exemplary damages for the death of their adult child. The appellate court affirmed this decision, upholding the interpretation of the law regarding the class of individuals permitted to recover such damages.

Workers' CompensationGross NegligenceExemplary DamagesWrongful DeathHeirs of the BodyStatutory InterpretationSummary JudgmentParental RightsTexas LawConstitutional Law
References
6
Case No. M2022-01719-COA-R3-CV
Regular Panel Decision
Apr 18, 2024

Parents' Choice Tennessee v. Jason Golden, in his Official Capacity as Superintendent of Williamson County Schools

This appeal arose from a lawsuit brought by parents and an education-focused parents’ rights organization against the Williamson County Board of Education. They challenged the Board's Wit & Wisdom curriculum, asserting it violated Tennessee laws restricting Common Core instructional materials and prohibiting certain concepts in public schools. The trial court dismissed the suit, citing the plaintiffs' lack of standing and failure to exhaust administrative remedies for one claim. On appeal, the Court of Appeals affirmed the dismissal of claims by a family who had left the school system and upheld the dismissal of the prohibited concepts claim for failure to exhaust administrative remedies. However, the appellate court reversed the trial court's finding of lack of standing for other plaintiff families and the parents' rights organization, and it also reversed the dismissal of the Common Core claim, remanding that part of the case for further proceedings.

Education LawSchool CurriculumCommon Core StandardsProhibited ConceptsStanding LawAdministrative Remedies ExhaustionJudicial ReviewDeclaratory ReliefInjunctive ReliefTennessee Court of Appeals
References
60
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

In re Daniel AA.

This case is an appeal concerning a Family Court order that terminated parental rights due to permanent neglect. The respondents' children, James and Daniel, were placed in petitioner's custody after a finding of neglect. Despite the petitioner's diligent efforts to provide a service plan, including mental health, substance abuse counseling, and parenting classes, the respondents consistently failed to cooperate, resisted change, and denied the existence of problematic behaviors. The court concluded that the petitioner satisfied its statutory obligations under Social Services Law § 384-b, and the mother was capable of planning for the children's future. Given the respondents' unstable lifestyle, characterized by violence and marital separations, the Family Court's decision to terminate parental rights was affirmed, prioritizing the children's needs for consistency, affection, and a stable environment.

Permanent NeglectParental Rights TerminationDiligent EffortsFamily Court AppealChild WelfareSocial Services LawParental ResponsibilityDomestic ViolenceSubstance Abuse CounselingMental Health Counseling
References
6
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision
Aug 31, 1995

Pesantez v. Boyle Environmental Services, Inc.

The Supreme Court, New York County, issued an order on August 31, 1995, concerning a class action brought by employees seeking prevailing wages for asbestos removal work. The court modified a previous order, redefining the class to specifically include all past and present employees of Azevedo & Boyle Contracting, Inc. and its alleged successor, Boyle Environmental Services Inc. It also stayed all claims against J. Greaney Construction Corp. due to bankruptcy, and against Reliance Insurance Company of New York as Greaney's surety. Furthermore, the court remanded claims made under Labor Law § 220 to the IAS Court for further development and determination, while affirming common-law breach of contract claims.

Wage disputeClass actionPrevailing wageAsbestos removalLabor Law § 220Class certificationBankruptcy stayBreach of contractNew York CountySupreme Court
References
12
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision
Jan 29, 2010

In re Marsh Erisa Litigation

Named Plaintiffs Donald Hundley, Conrad Simon, and Leticia Hernandez brought a class action lawsuit against Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc. (MMC) alleging breaches of fiduciary duties under ERISA related to imprudent investments in MMC stock within the company's 401(k) plan. The litigation, complex in scope and involving extensive discovery, ultimately led to a $35 million class action settlement after arm's-length negotiations facilitated by a mediator. The Court approved the settlement, certified the class for settlement purposes, and sanctioned the plan of allocation. Additionally, the decision granted substantial attorneys' fees and expenses to lead counsel, alongside case contribution awards for the named plaintiffs, while rejecting the two objections received. This ruling concludes a significant ERISA litigation, emphasizing the protection of retirement savings for American workers.

ERISAClass ActionSettlement ApprovalFiduciary Duty401(k) PlanStock InvestmentAttorneys FeesLitigation ExpensesClass CertificationPlan of Allocation
References
78
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

In re Leon RR

This dissenting opinion addresses a case concerning the permanent termination of parental rights for an infant, Leon, Jr., who had been in the physical custody of foster parents since 19 months of age. The dissent argues that the St. Lawrence County Department of Social Services consistently undermined the natural parental relationship, encouraging the foster parents and failing to make diligent efforts to assist the natural parents in maintaining their connection with the child. It criticizes the agency for not carrying out a plan for reintegration and for encouraging the infant's attachment to the foster parents while limiting natural parental visitation. The opinion asserts that the record is inadequate to support the termination of parental rights, highlighting that the natural parents had previously had their other children returned to them and had cooperated with caseworkers. The dissent concludes that the administrative agency's conduct amounted to an abuse of the temporary placement system and votes to reverse the order, seeking dismissal of the petition for permanent termination of parental rights and remittal for consideration of continued custody.

Parental Rights TerminationChild Custody DisputeFoster Care SystemChild WelfareFamily LawBest Interests of the ChildJudicial DissentDepartment of Social ServicesFamily Court ActParent-Child Relationship
References
6
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