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Case Law Database

Access over workers' compensation decisions, including En Banc, Significant Panel Decisions, and writ-denied cases.

Case No. 03-94-00079-CV
Regular Panel Decision
Feb 14, 1996

Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation v. Barbara Wasiak Tyler Turner Boulo, as Personal Representative of the Heirs and Estate of Stanley Wasiak, James Edwin Wingate, Sr. and Jean Wingate Homer Clifton Brownlee, Sr. and Alma Brownlee And Martha Barnes, Individually

Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation appealed a trial-court judgment awarding compensatory and punitive damages to several appellees. The appellees, including Barbara Wasiak and other individuals, suffered wrongful death, personal injury, and loss of consortium due to exposure to "Kaylo," an asbestos-containing product manufactured by Owens-Corning. The case was tried under Alabama substantive law where the asbestos exposures occurred. Owens-Corning raised eleven points of error, challenging the exclusion of testimony regarding its financial condition, arguing that repetitive punitive damage awards violated due process, and contesting certain jury instructions. The appellate court found no error in the trial court's rulings and affirmed the judgment, concluding that the punitive damages were reasonable and consistent with legal objectives.

asbestos litigationproduct liabilitypunitive damagesmass tortdue process challengeAlabama lawTexas appellate procedurejury instructionswrongful deathpersonal injury
References
59
Case No. M2009-02442-COA-R3-CV
Regular Panel Decision
Oct 28, 2010

Estate of David Holt Ralston, by John A. Ralston, Personal Representative v. Fred R. Hobbs

The personal representative of David Holt Ralston's estate filed an action to rescind twelve deeds executed by Fred R. Hobbs, the decedent's attorney-in-fact, without the decedent's knowledge and for no consideration. The properties were conveyed to Hobbs, his mother, and his daughter. The personal representative alleged breach of fiduciary duty. The trial court rescinded the conveyances for properties still owned by Hobbs and awarded monetary damages for properties transferred to innocent third parties. On appeal, Hobbs challenged the personal representative's standing, statute of limitations, the finding of fiduciary duty breach, and damage calculation. The Court of Appeals affirmed the trial court's decision on all grounds, finding the personal representative had standing, the action was timely filed, and Hobbs breached his fiduciary duty by making unauthorized gifts not in line with the principal's gifting history.

Fiduciary DutyPower of AttorneyReal Property ConversionStatute of LimitationsDeed RescissionMonetary DamagesAppellate ReviewEstate LawUndue InfluenceAttorney-in-Fact Breach
References
32
Case No. 2022 NY Slip Op 00289
Regular Panel Decision
Jan 18, 2022

Matter of Personal-Touch Home Care of N.Y., Inc. v. City of N.Y. Human Resources Admin.

The Appellate Division affirmed the Supreme Court's judgment, which denied a petition to overturn a decision by the Office of Administrative Trials and Hearings Contract Dispute Resolution Board (CDRB). The CDRB had found that Personal-Touch Home Care's claim to use unspent Medicaid funds for fiscal year 2007 to offset workers' compensation assessment expenses from 2009-2010 was foreclosed. The court agreed that the State Department of Health (DOH) rationally interpreted its regulations, concluding that these retroactive assessments, levied due to financial mismanagement of a self-insurance trust, were not

Workers' CompensationMedicaid FundsSelf-Insurance TrustFiscal YearRetroactive AssessmentAdministrative LawAgency DeferenceContract DisputeHealth Care AgenciesFinancial Mismanagement
References
4
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision
Oct 28, 2004

Bayne v. City of New York

The plaintiff appealed a judgment in a personal injury case where she fell on a sidewalk in Queens. The Supreme Court initially ruled in favor of the defendant, the City of New York. The appellate court reversed this judgment, granting the plaintiff's motion to set aside the jury verdict and ordering a new trial. The reversal was based on trial court errors, including the preclusion of testimony from a witness regarding the sidewalk's condition and an Emergency Medical Services worker's testimony about the plaintiff's statement at the scene, which were considered admissible as a present sense impression and relevant to the case.

Personal injurySidewalk defectEvidentiary errorWitness testimonyHearsayPresent sense impressionJury verdictAppellate reviewNew trialPreclusion of evidence
References
12
Case No. 03-17-00534-CV
Regular Panel Decision
Jan 02, 2018

Denise Stroup, as Legal Guardian of D. L. S., an Incapacitated Person v. MRM Management, Inc.

This is an appeal from a summary judgment in a personal injury car-crash case involving an incapacitated person, Douglas Lee Stroup (Appellant). Appellant sued Penny Harrington Taylor for negligence and MRM Management, Inc. (Appellee) for vicarious liability, alleging Taylor, a licensed real estate salesperson, was acting for MRM. Appellee's motion for summary judgment was granted, asserting Taylor was an independent contractor, thus negating vicarious liability. Appellant argues that the independent contractor agreement is void under the Texas Occupation Code, which assigns liability to brokers for their salespersons' tortious conduct. Furthermore, Appellant contends that MRM should be estopped from relying on the agreement, and that factual disputes exist regarding Taylor's employment status, joint-enterprise liability, and statutory vicarious liability under the Texas Occupations Code. Appellant seeks to reverse the trial court's order granting summary judgment, arguing sufficient evidence was presented to raise genuine issues of material fact for trial.

Personal InjuryCar CrashVicarious LiabilityIndependent ContractorReal Estate AgentReal Estate BrokerTexas Occupations CodeRespondeat SuperiorJoint EnterpriseSummary Judgment Appeal
References
22
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision
Jan 24, 2001

Loglisci v. Niko Associates

The Supreme Court, New York County, denied defendant producers' cross motion for summary judgment, which sought to dismiss the complaint on the grounds that it was barred by the exclusivity provisions of the Workers’ Compensation Law. The defendants argued that the plaintiff was their special employee, thus precluding a separate personal injury action. However, the court found an issue of fact regarding the extent of supervisory control exercised by the defendants over the plaintiff. Deposition testimony suggested that the defendants' control was not comprehensive or exclusive, and that the plaintiff's general employer maintained some control over the work. This raises a triable issue of fact as to whether the plaintiff was indeed a special employee. The Appellate Division unanimously affirmed this decision, finding the defendants' other arguments unavailing.

personal injuryworkers' compensationsummary judgmentspecial employeesupervisory controlemployer liabilityissue of factAppellate DivisionNew York lawlabor law
References
1
Case No. 03-19-00063-CV
Regular Panel Decision
Mar 18, 2020

Mary Catherine Person v. Martha Pyron

This case concerns a property dispute between next-door neighbors, Mary Catherine Person and Martha Pyron, over a strip of land and the placement of a fence. Person claimed adverse possession of the land and sought an injunction to remove Pyron's fence. Pyron counterclaimed for trespass, seeking declaratory and injunctive relief regarding the property boundary. The dispute originated from the successive erection of three fences, with previous owners of Pyron's lot allowing Person's use of the disputed strip. The district court granted Pyron's motion for summary judgment, denied Person's, and established the property line based on a 2018 survey, ordering Person to remove encroachments. The Third District Court of Appeals affirmed the lower court's decision, ruling that Person failed to prove continuous hostile adverse possession for the statutory ten-year period, as her initial use was permissive and did not become adverse until 2016 or 2017.

Adverse PossessionProperty DisputeBoundary LineSummary JudgmentTrespassInjunctive ReliefReal PropertyFence DisputeTexas LawAppellate Review
References
5
Case No. 526722
Regular Panel Decision
Apr 11, 2019

Matter of Persons v. Halmar Intl., LLC

Claimant Matthew Persons appealed a Workers' Compensation Board decision that found he violated Workers' Compensation Law § 114-a by exaggerating his condition and failing to disclose volunteer firefighter activities, leading to disqualification from future wage replacement benefits. The Appellate Division, Third Department, found the Board's decision was not supported by substantial evidence, as it was based on speculation, surmise, and mischaracterizations of claimant's activities and medical records. The court noted that claimant was forthcoming about his volunteer work and that video surveillance did not conclusively contradict his reported injuries. Consequently, the decision was reversed, and the matter was remitted to the Board for further proceedings.

Workers' Compensation LawFraudExaggerated ConditionVolunteer Firefighter ActivitiesWage Replacement BenefitsSubstantial EvidenceMedical TestimonyPsychiatric DisabilityVideo SurveillanceRemittal
References
6
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision
Jul 08, 1985

Picciotto v. Molloy College

Carmine Picciotto, a worker, sustained personal injuries after falling from a scaffold on the defendant's premises. He alleged the scaffold board was improperly short, leading to the accident. However, the defendant presented testimony from its job foreman and superintendent, who asserted the scaffold was stable. The court found that the plaintiffs failed to demonstrate the scaffold lacked proper protection under Labor Law § 240. Consequently, the jury's verdict in favor of the defendant and the trial court's denial of a motion to set aside the verdict were affirmed on appeal.

Personal InjuryScaffold AccidentLabor LawAbsolute LiabilityContributory NegligenceJury VerdictAppellate ReviewWorker SafetyPremises LiabilityDamages
References
9
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision
Mar 12, 2002

D'Amato v. Access Manufacturing, Inc.

The plaintiff, a welder's assistant, sustained personal injuries when his hand was caught in a metal grinding machine at the defendant's Queens manufacturing facility. The plaintiff sued the defendant, a corporation that manufactured metal doors and handrailings. The Supreme Court, Queens County, entered judgment for the plaintiff. On appeal, the defendant argued that the trial court erred in precluding a special employment defense under the Workers' Compensation Law, based on the doctrine of law of the case. The appellate court reversed the judgment, holding that the law of the case doctrine was misapplied as the special employment issue had not been previously litigated. A new trial was granted on the issue of liability only, while the jury's findings as to damages were affirmed. The court also noted errors in permitting speculative expert testimony and limiting the defendant's ability to refresh the plaintiff's recollection.

Personal InjurySpecial EmploymentLaw of the CaseAppellate ProcedureEvidentiary RulingsLiabilityDamagesNew TrialJury VerdictCorporate Entity
References
14
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