Jenkins v. Arcade Building Maintenance
Jenkins, an African American woman, sued her former employer and several individuals and entities (Initial Contract Serviced, Petar Dedovic, Argirre Lolovic, Arcade Building Maintenance, and Local 32B-32J Service Employees International Union) for alleged discrimination based on race, color, national origin, and gender, and retaliation under 42 U.S.C. § 1981, and conspiracy under 42 U.S.C. § 1985. She claimed harassment and wrongful termination after filing a discrimination complaint in 1993. Defendants moved to dismiss the complaint. The court granted the motion, dismissing the § 1981 claims for lack of specific allegations of racial animus and finding gender discrimination not actionable under § 1981. It also dismissed the § 1985 conspiracy claim, ruling that a § 1981 employment discrimination claim cannot serve as its basis. The court further determined that events prior to May 1, 1995, were time-barred and the continuing violation doctrine did not apply due to conclusory allegations. Jenkins was granted leave to replead her First and Second Claims for Relief.