State Office of Risk Management v. Carolyn Larkins
This workers' compensation case involved Carolyn Larkins, an employee who sustained psychological injuries after an on-the-job assault. The trial court reversed an administrative decision, finding Larkins's psychological conditions compensable and assigning a 70% impairment rating. The State Office of Risk Management appealed, arguing a lack of legally sufficient evidence, specifically that expert testimony was required to link her psychological disorders to the injury. The appellate court agreed, stating that medical records alone were insufficient to establish causation within reasonable medical probability for complex psychological conditions like depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Consequently, the appellate court reversed the trial court's judgment and remanded the case for a new trial.