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Access over workers' compensation decisions, including En Banc, Significant Panel Decisions, and writ-denied cases.

Case No. 03-CV-6187
Regular Panel Decision
Jun 11, 2008

Redhead v. Conference of Seventh-Day Adventists

Plaintiff Jewel Redhead sued defendant Conference of Seventh-day Adventists for unlawful discrimination under Title VII and the New York State Human Rights Law, alleging termination from her teaching position due to being pregnant and unmarried. The defendant moved for summary judgment, arguing a lack of jurisdiction due to the 'ministerial exception' and that the termination was for violating church doctrine. The court initially denied summary judgment in 2006. Following a Second Circuit decision in Rweyemamu v. Cote, defendant renewed its summary judgment application. The court denied the renewed application, holding that while the ministerial exception prevents challenging the validity of the religious code, it does not prevent a secular employee like Redhead from proving the code was applied in a discriminatory manner based on sex and pregnancy. The court also denied the defendant's request for a certificate of appealability.

Employment DiscriminationReligious EmployersMinisterial ExceptionPregnancy Discrimination ActSummary Judgment DenialFirst Amendment RightsEstablishment ClauseFree Exercise ClausePretextual DiscriminationMcDonnell Douglas Test
References
11
Case No. 13-13-00463-CV
Regular Panel Decision
Oct 10, 2013

the Corporation of the President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints, and the Corporation of the Presiding Bishop of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints v. John Doe

John Doe sued the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, alleging sexual assault by Eustacio Munioz and seeking damages based on vicarious and direct liability theories. The Church moved for summary judgment, asserting the claims were time-barred. The trial court denied the motion without stating its reasons. The Church petitioned the Court of Appeals for a permissive interlocutory appeal, arguing controlling questions of law regarding the statute of limitations and tolling doctrines like duress and continuing tort. The appellate court denied the petition, finding that the absence of a substantive ruling by the trial court prevented the identification of a clear controlling question of law, thus failing to meet the requirements for a permissive appeal.

Permissive appealInterlocutory orderSummary judgmentStatute of limitationsTollingDuressContinuing tort doctrineControlling question of lawAppellate procedureTexas law
References
12
Case No. 13-06-471-CV
Regular Panel Decision
Apr 17, 2008

Day Cruises Maritime, L.L.C. and Corpus Christi Day Cruise, L.L.C. v. Christus Spohn Health System D/B/A Christus Spohn Hospital Memorial

This case involves an appeal from summary judgments. Appellants (Day Cruises Maritime, L.L.C. and Corpus Christi Day Cruise, L.L.C., collectively "Texas Treasure") contested the trial court's decision in favor of appellee (Christus Spohn Health System d/b/a Christus Spohn Hospital Memorial, "Christus"). The dispute arose from medical expenses incurred by a seaman, Judy Ann Lanado, employed by Texas Treasure, who suffered severe brain damage after surgery at Christus. Texas Treasure sought to avoid liability for the entire hospital bill and claimed equitable subrogation. The appellate court affirmed the denial of Texas Treasure's motion for summary judgment on its plea in intervention but reversed the granting of Christus's motions for summary judgment on its counterclaim and Texas Treasure's plea in intervention, remanding for further proceedings to determine negligence and attributable expenses.

Summary JudgmentAppellate ReviewSworn AccountVerified DenialDue ProcessEquitable SubrogationMaintenance and CureMaritime LawAlien CrewmanHospital Expenses
References
52
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision
Apr 17, 2008

Day Cruises Maritime, L.L.C. v. Christus Spohn Health System

Appellants Day Cruises Maritime, L.L.C. and Corpus Christi Day Cruise, L.L.C. appealed summary judgments in favor of Christus Spohn Health System regarding medical expenses for Judy Ann Lanado, a seaman who suffered severe brain damage. Christus sought payment based on a sworn account, a guarantee, and maritime maintenance and cure. The appellate court reversed the summary judgment for Christus's counterclaim, finding an ineffective sworn denial and Christus's lack of standing for the guarantee. It also found a material fact issue regarding the reasonableness of medical charges under maintenance and cure. The court affirmed the denial of equitable subrogation to appellants but remanded for a determination of Christus's potential negligence affecting the medical bill.

Maritime LawSummary JudgmentMaintenance and CureEquitable SubrogationSworn AccountDue ProcessAlien CrewmanMedical ExpensesTexas LawAppellate Procedure
References
52
Case No. 2023 NY Slip Op 00704 [213 AD3d 1050]
Regular Panel Decision
Feb 09, 2023

Matter of Paka (Same Day Delivery Inc.--Commissioner of Labor)

The case involves Jacques Paka, a delivery driver, who applied for unemployment insurance benefits after working for Same Day Delivery Inc. The Department of Labor initially determined Paka was an employee, making Same Day liable for contributions. The Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board initially overruled this, finding Paka to be an independent contractor. However, upon reconsideration requested by the Commissioner of Labor, the Board rescinded its prior decision and sustained the Department's original determination, finding an employment relationship. The Appellate Division, Third Department, affirmed the Board's decision, rejecting Same Day's arguments against the reopening of the case and finding substantial evidence to support the Board's conclusion that Same Day exercised sufficient control over Paka to establish an employment relationship. The Court also affirmed that these findings apply to similarly situated individuals.

Unemployment InsuranceIndependent ContractorEmployment RelationshipControl TestAppellate ReviewUnemployment Insurance Appeal BoardLabor LawUnemployment BenefitsDelivery DriverSubstantial Evidence
References
11
Case No. 2020-03-0939
Regular Panel Decision
Feb 24, 2021

Day, Misti v. Great Salons of Knoxville, Inc.

Misti G. Day sustained two work-related injuries in 2018 and 2019. Her initial petition for benefits was involuntarily dismissed without prejudice in December 2019 due to failure to prosecute. The employer subsequently ceased voluntary workers' compensation benefits in March 2020. Employee Day filed a second petition for benefits on April 30, 2020, seeking additional medical treatment for her injuries. The trial court determined that the employee's second petition was timely filed and that she was likely to prevail regarding her request for additional medical benefits. The employer appealed this decision, arguing the second petition was untimely. The Appeals Board affirmed the trial court’s determinations and remanded the case.

Timeliness of PetitionInvoluntary DismissalStatute of LimitationsMedical Benefits DisputeWorkers' Compensation Appeals BoardInterlocutory AppealRemandRule 41.02Show Cause HearingWorkers' Compensation Benefits
References
3
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision
Jul 22, 2004

Trinity Universal Insurance Company v. Rebecca L. Day and Texas Workers' Compensation Commission

Trinity Universal Insurance Company appeals a judgment in favor of Rebecca L. Day and the Texas Workers’ Compensation Commission (TWCC). The central issue is the timeliness of Trinity's Request for Review with the TWCC Appeals Panel, which impacts the trial court's jurisdiction. Rebecca Day sustained an injury in 1997 and subsequently applied for supplemental income benefits. A contested hearing in 2002 resulted in a decision that was mailed and placed in Trinity's Austin representative's box on July 24, 2002. Trinity filed its appeal with the TWCC Appeals Panel on August 15, 2002, which was deemed untimely by both the Appeals Panel and the trial court, leading to a finding of no jurisdiction. Trinity argued that under 28 TEX.ADMIN.CODE § 102.5(d), the deemed date of receipt was July 25, 2002, making their appeal timely. The appellate court concurred with Trinity's interpretation of the administrative code, thereby reversing the trial court's decision and remanding the case for further proceedings.

JurisdictionTimeliness of AppealWorkers' CompensationAdministrative CodePlea to JurisdictionDeemed Receipt DateAppellate ReviewStatutory ConstructionRemandInsurance Carrier
References
6
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

Local 205, Community and Social Agency Employees'union v. Day Care Council of Ny Inc.

Local 205, Community and Social Agency Employees’ Union petitioned for confirmation and enforcement of an arbitration award against the Day Care Council of New York, Inc. (DCC). The award arose from employee grievances against the now-closed Georgia-Livonia Day Care Center. The Union argued that the award should be interpreted as binding upon DCC, a multi-employer bargaining association, despite not explicitly naming DCC for relief. DCC contended it was not a party to the arbitration agreement in the collective bargaining agreement (CBA) and therefore not obligated to arbitrate disputes involving itself. The court, after reviewing the CBA's language and the parties' past conduct, found no agreement by DCC to arbitrate. It also ruled that DCC's defenses were not time-barred by either the Federal Arbitration Act or New York C.P.L.R. § 7511, as these limitations do not apply to arguments challenging the existence of an arbitration agreement itself. Consequently, the Union's petition for confirmation and enforcement of the award against DCC was denied.

Arbitration AwardCollective Bargaining AgreementGrievance ProcedureMulti-Employer AssociationAgreement to ArbitrateFederal Arbitration ActLabor Management Relations ActConfirmation of AwardEnforcement of AwardSouthern District of New York
References
25
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

New York City Transit Authority v. State

Mary Myers, a Seventh Day Adventist, was terminated from her employment by the Transit Authority for her refusal to work on Saturdays due to religious observance. Despite the Transit Authority's attempts to accommodate her, the Transport Workers Union's collective bargaining agreement, which prioritized seniority for work assignments and days off, prevented such accommodation without waiving other employees' seniority rights. The Commissioner of Human Rights found Ms. Myers' religious convictions sincere. However, the court, citing precedent regarding union seniority systems, annulled the administrative determination that had supported Ms. Myers. Justice Rubin, in a concurring opinion, criticized the legal framework that exempts union seniority systems from civil rights statutes, arguing for a joint employer and union obligation to reasonably accommodate religious beliefs, especially for quasi-public entities.

Religious discriminationSeniority systemCollective bargaining agreementReasonable accommodationSabbath observanceFreedom of religionFirst AmendmentCivil Rights ActExecutive LawEmployment termination
References
5
Case No. ADJ6808942
Regular
Mar 04, 2013

ANGELICA GUTIERREZ vs. GLENDALE ADVENTIST MEDICAL CENTER, ADVENTIST HEALTH

This case involves a petition for reconsideration filed by the defendant, Glendale Adventist Medical Center and Adventist Health, regarding a December 14, 2012 Findings and Award. The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board (WCAB) has granted reconsideration. The WCAB requires further study of the factual and legal issues to ensure a just and reasoned decision. All future communications related to this case must be filed in writing with the WCAB Commissioners' office in San Francisco and cannot be submitted to district offices or e-filed.

Petition for ReconsiderationFindings and AwardStatutory time constraintsFactual and legal issuesJust and reasoned decisionOffice of the CommissionersWorkers' Compensation Appeals BoardElectronic Adjudication Management SystemVan Nuys District OfficeGlendale Adventist Medical Center
References
0
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