Gray v. Myren
The case concerns an appeal regarding a personal injury action filed by a longshoreman against a vessel owner. The longshoreman had received workers' compensation awards for injuries sustained in 1972. The defendant moved for summary judgment, arguing the personal injury action was time-barred under 33 U.S.C. § 933(b), which mandates commencing such actions within six months of accepting a compensation award. Specifically, the defendant claimed a May 8, 1973 "Memorandum of Informal Conference" constituted an award. The appellate court, adopting the Second Circuit's interpretation, ruled that an interim award for temporary total disability does not trigger the six-month statute of limitations. The court held that the limitation period begins only when the injured worker knows the full extent of their compensation, which occurred on May 6, 1974, with the award for permanent partial disability. Consequently, the plaintiff's action, filed within six months of the latter date, was timely. The court modified the lower court's order to deny the defendant leave to amend their answer, finding the proposed statute of limitations defense legally insufficient, and otherwise affirmed.