Critical Health Connection, Inc. v. Texas Workforce Commission
Critical Health Connection, Inc. (CHC), a medical staffing company, challenged a ruling by the Texas Workforce Commission that its healthcare providers were employees, not independent contractors. CHC sought a refund of unemployment taxes paid under protest, arguing it was not responsible for contributions. The trial court granted summary judgment for the Commission, finding CHC to be the employer. On appeal, the Court of Appeals affirmed the trial court's judgment. The court found that a substantial majority of the Commission's 20-factor test indicated an employer-employee relationship, thereby concluding CHC was the providers' employer for unemployment compensation purposes.