Schwartz v. Fish Workers Union of Greater New York
The plaintiff, Schwartz, a self-employed fish store owner, had previously employed one worker but discharged him due to a lack of business. Despite having no current employees, Schwartz was a member of an employer association engaged in a labor dispute with the defendant union regarding a new contract. The court determined that a labor dispute existed, emphasizing the broader economic dispute between the employer association and the union, rather than just an isolated employer-employee relationship. Schwartz sought an injunction against the union for misleading signs and loud talking. The court denied the temporary injunction but stipulated that no misleading signs claiming a lockout should be used by the defendant local, finding loud talking too vague for injunctive relief. The ruling highlighted the statutory definition of a labor dispute and the implications of an employer's membership in an association.