Raczka v. Nichter Utility Construction Co.
A plaintiff was severely injured when a hydraulic platform lift collapsed, causing him to fall during the installation of a traffic signal. He initiated an action against the general contractor, Nichter Utility Construction Company, Inc., citing a violation of Labor Law § 240 (1). Nichter, in turn, filed a third-party action against the plaintiff's employer, A.J.L. Electric Co., Inc., for indemnification. The Supreme Court granted the plaintiff's motion for partial summary judgment on liability, establishing that the injury resulted from a safety device's failure to provide adequate protection against an elevation-related risk. The appellate court affirmed this decision, rejecting the defendants' arguments that the plaintiff needed to prove the lift's malfunction cause or that his alleged negligence was the sole proximate cause of the injuries, deeming these contentions speculative.