City of Waco v. Williams
This case concerns an interlocutory appeal regarding the City of Waco's plea to the jurisdiction in a wrongful death lawsuit. The plaintiffs, children of Robert Earl Williams, Sr., sued the city under the Texas Tort Claims Act (TTCA), alleging negligence after police officers repeatedly used Tasers on their father, resulting in his death. The central issue was whether the TTCA's intentional-tort exception to sovereign immunity applied. The court determined that the plaintiffs' claims, despite being framed as negligence, inherently alleged an intentional tort (assault) due to the officers' intentional use of Tasers to cause injury. Consequently, sovereign immunity was not waived, and the trial court's denial of the plea was reversed, leading to the dismissal of the case against the City of Waco, with claims for negligent policy implementation and training also failing.