Claim of Bruse v. Holiday Inn
The claimant, an assistant chef at Holiday Inn, suffered severe anaphylactic shock due to a shellfish allergy, which was exacerbated by preparing seafood dishes during his employment. After multiple severe attacks, medical tests revealed the allergy in 2000. He filed for workers' compensation benefits in 2001, alleging his allergic reactions constituted an accidental injury that rendered him unfit for his job. Both the Workers’ Compensation Law Judge and the Board found an accidental injury and awarded benefits. The employer and its carrier appealed, arguing against the finding of an accidental injury. The appellate court affirmed the decision, holding that severe allergies arising from workplace exposure can constitute a compensable accidental injury, especially when they aggravate a preexisting condition, and found substantial evidence supported the Board's determination.