Gabarczyk v. BD. OF ED. OF SCH. D. OF POUGHKEEPSIE
Plaintiff Marion T. Gabarczyk filed an action against the Board of Education of the City School District of Poughkeepsie and the Poughkeepsie Public School Teachers Association, alleging age discrimination under the ADEA and a violation of fair representation under the LMRA. Gabarczyk, a teacher who retired in 1985 at age 61, was denied a retirement incentive offered under a collective bargaining agreement to teachers aged 55 with 15 or more years of service, despite having previously withdrawn an application for a similar incentive in 1981. Defendants moved for summary judgment, arguing the incentive plan was protected by ADEA's Section 4(f)(2) exemption for bona fide employee benefit plans and that the claim was time-barred. The court denied the plaintiff's motion to hold the case in abeyance but found the claim timely, then, citing Public Employees Retirement System of Ohio v. Betts, ruled that the retirement incentive constituted a bona fide employee benefit plan and was not a subterfuge for age discrimination. Consequently, the court granted summary judgment in favor of the defendants, dismissing both the age discrimination claim and the related fair representation claim against the union.