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Case Law Database

Access over workers' compensation decisions, including En Banc, Significant Panel Decisions, and writ-denied cases.

Case No. ADJ1510738 (SJO 0251902)
Regular
Feb 13, 2009

XXZZX SJO2 vs. SUBSEQUENT INJURIES BENEFITS TRUST FUND

This case concerns a Subsequent Injuries Benefits Trust Fund (SIF) petition to reconsider an untimely dismissal of their initial petition. The SIF argued their petition was timely filed but not date-stamped due to clerk training. The Appeals Board rescinded the dismissal and addressed the merits of the SIF's original petition. The core issue was the interpretation of Labor Code section 4659(c) regarding the commencement of annual increases to permanent total disability indemnity for injuries occurring on or after January 1, 2003. The Board affirmed the finding that these increases begin on January 1 following the date of injury, not from the date of the first payment, to protect injured workers from inflation.

Subsequent Injuries Benefits Trust FundPetition for Reconsiderationuntimely filedFindings and Awardindustrial injurypre-existing disabilitypermanent disabilityLabor Code section 4659life pensiontotal permanent disability indemnity
References
0
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision
Aug 28, 2008

Aminzadeh v. Hyosung USA

The claimant, a machine operator, sustained a left hand injury in 2005. During treatment for this injury, she was diagnosed with carpal tunnel syndrome in her left wrist. A separate claim for carpal tunnel syndrome was established as an unrelated occupational disease, with a disablement date of June 2007 by a Workers’ Compensation Law Judge. The Workers’ Compensation Board affirmed this decision. The employer’s workers’ compensation carrier appealed the Board’s ruling on the date of disablement. The Appellate Division affirmed the Board's decision, finding that the selection of June 2007 as the date of disablement was supported by substantial evidence, as the condition was objectively diagnosed then.

Workers' CompensationOccupational DiseaseCarpal Tunnel SyndromeDate of DisablementSubstantial EvidenceAppellate ReviewLeft Hand InjuryMachine OperatorMedical DiagnosisBoard Decision
References
3
Case No. ADJ488924 (SDO 0329999), ADJ226519 (SDO 0302236), ADJ2353553 (SDO 0250184), ADJ4021935 (SDO 0269434)
Regular
Dec 10, 2020

Craig Stevens vs. Subsequent Injuries Benefits Trust Fund

The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board (WCAB) rescinded a previous order denying benefits from the Subsequent Injuries Benefits Trust Fund (SIBTF). Applicant Craig Stevens sought SIBTF benefits for a claimed subsequent cumulative trauma injury to his neck ending April 2, 2009, with a compensable consequence injury to his right shoulder and low back. The WCAB found the medical evidence regarding the causation, date of injury, and permanent disability ratings for the alleged subsequent injuries, as well as prior injuries, to be insufficient and inconsistent. The case was returned to the trial level for further development of the record, including obtaining new medical opinions to clarify the various injuries and establish SIBTF eligibility thresholds.

Subsequent Injuries Benefits Trust FundSIBTF eligibilitycumulative trauma injurycompensable consequence injurypermanent disabilityapportionmentmedical evidencecausationfurther development of the recordLabor Code section 4751
References
9
Case No. ADJ2721650 (AHM 0082733) ADJ1775630 (AHM 0085375) ADJ3043671 (AHM 0094450)
Regular
Feb 13, 2009

RAINEY RANDALL vs. SOUTHERN WINE & SPIRITS, TIG INSURANCE COMPANY, ACE USA/ESIS, EXPLORER INSURANCE COMPANY

This case involves a dispute over the date of injury for a workers' compensation claim of cumulative upper extremity and neck trauma. The applicant alleges injury during her employment with Southern Wine & Spirits. One defendant insurer, ESIS, contends the original finding of a single date of injury was incorrect and argues for two separate cumulative trauma injuries. The Appeals Board rescinded the original order, finding the record requires further development to definitively determine the date(s) of injury under Labor Code section 5412. The matter is returned to the trial level for further evidence, including potentially further medical evaluation, to establish the correct injury date(s) before allocation of liability is addressed.

WCABReconsiderationDate of InjuryCumulative TraumaUpper ExtremitiesACE USA/ESISTIG Insurance CompanySouthern Wine & SpiritsLabor Code Section 5412Temporary Disability
References
0
Case No. ADJ4191064 (AHM 0091361) ADJ3063740 (AHM 0095797)
Regular
Jan 11, 2010

JOSE BARRIOS vs. McPEEK CHRYSLER PLYMOUTH, INC., GAB ROBINS, BROADSPIRE, California Insurance Guarantee Association (CIGA), Kemper Insurance, Pacific National Company, Cal Indemnity, CalComp Insurance, Pacific Auto Insurance Company

This case involves a workers' compensation claim for cumulative trauma injury to the applicant's neck, back, shoulders, and wrists. The Appeals Board granted reconsideration to amend the date of injury for this cumulative trauma claim. Based on established law regarding the "date of injury" for cumulative trauma, the Board determined that the period of compensable temporary disability commencing in August 2000 constituted sufficient knowledge and disability to establish the injury date. Consequently, liability for the claim, which involved multiple insurers now adjusted by CIGA, was assigned accordingly with a revised injury end date of August 3, 2000.

CIGAKemper InsurancePacific National Companyliquidationcovered claimscumulative traumadate of injurytemporary total disabilityLabor Code section 5500.5Rodarte
References
2
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

Snyder v. Town Insulation, Inc.

Plaintiffs Pauline and Richard Snyder sought damages for injuries allegedly caused by ureaformaldehyde foam insulation installed in their home in 1977, claiming respiratory problems from the installation date. The central legal issue was whether their personal injury causes of action were barred by the three-year Statute of Limitations, specifically regarding whether accrual under CPLR 214 is measured from the date of injury or the date of last exposure. The plaintiffs conceded the inapplicability of CPLR 214-c's date of discovery rule. The Supreme Court and Appellate Division both ruled that the date of injury rule applies, thereby finding the claims time-barred. The Court of Appeals affirmed this decision, reinforcing that a cause of action accrues when all elements of the tort can be truthfully alleged, which in this case was around the installation date.

Statute of LimitationsAccrual DateToxic TortUreaformaldehyde Foam InsulationPersonal InjuryDate of Injury RuleDate of Last Exposure RuleCPLR 214CPLR 214-cLatent Injury
References
20
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision
Mar 27, 1984

Coakley v. General Motors Corp. Harrison Radiator Division

The claimant sustained a compensable injury in 1968, resulting in a schedule award, and retired in 1975. In 1980, she suffered a consequential injury to her right leg, held to be the responsibility of the Special Fund for Reopened Cases. A schedule award was established in 1983 based on the consequential injury date. The claimant sought a penalty against the Special Fund, arguing the compensation rate should be based on the consequential injury date, not the original injury date. The Workers' Compensation Board ruled that the rate for a consequential injury is determined by the rate applicable at the time of the origin of the injury and modified the award accordingly. The appellate court affirmed the Board's decision, asserting that a consequential injury emanates solely from the original injury, and the pertinent rate of compensation should be measured by the original period.

Workers' CompensationConsequential InjurySchedule AwardSpecial Fund for Reopened CasesCompensation RateOriginal Injury DateRetirementAppellate ReviewJurisdictional CorrectionNew York Workers' Compensation Board
References
3
Case No. ADJ2471707 (OAK 0325825) ADJ1760066 (OAK 0325826)
Regular
Apr 11, 2012

KASSONDRA MORELAND vs. CITY OF UNION CITY, CITY OF SUNNYVALE

This case concerns contribution between two employers for a cumulative trauma injury. The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board (WCAB) amended an arbitrator's decision regarding the date of injury. The WCAB found the date of injury to be December 5, 2005, when the applicant first suffered a wage loss due to medical restrictions. This decision shifts liability for contribution to the employer who employed the applicant during the year preceding this date. A dissenting commissioner argued the date of injury should be later, correlating with the applicant's surgery and receipt of temporary disability benefits.

Cumulative TraumaDate of InjuryLabor Code Section 5412Labor Code Section 5500.5WCABReconsiderationContributionConcurrent EmploymentCity of Union CityCity of Sunnyvale
References
0
Case No. ADJ7590229
Regular
Oct 30, 2014

KAREN LYNN MINES vs. 3D INSTRUMENTS OF ANAHEIM, PACIFIC COMPENSATION INSURANCE COMPANY, CHUBB GROUP OF INSURANCE COMPANIES

In this cumulative trauma injury case, the Appeals Board granted reconsideration to correct the date of injury. The Board found the arbitrator erred by relying on non-medical evidence like knee brace use and the need for surgery to establish a date of injury. Citing Labor Code section 5412, the Board clarified that disability requires medical evidence, not just treatment or modified work. Consequently, the Board rescinded the prior order and established the date of injury as July 9, 2010, the applicant's first date of temporary disability.

Cumulative traumaDate of injuryLabor Code 5412DisabilityPermanent disabilityTemporary disabilityKnee replacementKnee braceCaneSubstantial evidence
References
9
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision

Delvalle v. Mercedes Benz USA, LLC

In a personal injury action, the defendants/third-party plaintiffs appealed an order from the Supreme Court, Kings County, dated February 15, 2013. The order granted summary judgment to the third-party defendants, Douglas S. Kent and King Freeze Mechanical Corp., dismissing the third-party complaint against them. The Supreme Court's decision was based on the finding that the plaintiff's injuries, sustained during employment with King Freeze Mechanical Corp., did not constitute a 'grave injury' under Workers’ Compensation Law § 11. The Appellate Division affirmed the order, concluding that the third-party defendants met their prima facie burden and the defendants/third-party plaintiffs failed to raise a triable issue of fact.

Personal InjurySummary JudgmentGrave InjuryWorkers' Compensation LawContributionIndemnificationAppellate DivisionThird-Party ActionEmployer LiabilityAffirmation
References
3
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