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Access over workers' compensation decisions, including En Banc, Significant Panel Decisions, and writ-denied cases.

Case No. ADJ7422993
Regular
Apr 06, 2015

SHIRLEY LESCALLETT vs. WAL-MART, ACE AMERICAN INSURANCE, YORK RISK SERVICES

In this workers' compensation case, the applicant sought to select a pain management specialist as her primary treating physician. The employer's Medical Provider Network (MPN) did not have any pain management specialists within the 15-mile/30-minute access standard for primary physicians, though it did have specialists within a 30-mile/60-minute radius. The Appeals Board affirmed the WCJ's decision, holding that if an applicant chooses a specialist for their primary care, the MPN must provide at least three physicians of that specialty within a 15-mile/30-minute radius. Since the defendant's MPN failed to meet this standard for pain management specialists, the applicant was permitted to choose one outside the MPN. A dissenting opinion argued that the 30-mile/60-minute standard for specialists should apply, allowing the applicant to select a physician within that broader radius from the MPN.

MPNMedical Provider NetworkPrimary Treating PhysicianSpecialistAccess StandardsAdministrative Director's RulePain Management PhysicianGeographic RadiusLabor CodeWorkers' Compensation Appeals Board
References
3
Case No. ADJ7464284
Regular
Aug 21, 2014

MIGUEL ANGEL GARCIA vs. INTERNATIONAL WINDOW, ZURICH NORTH AMERICAN INSURANCE

The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board affirmed a prior award finding that Miguel Angel Garcia sustained industrial injuries to his back, neck, shoulders, and arms from cumulative trauma and a specific incident while employed by International Window. The Board found Dr. Donohue's medical reports constituted substantial evidence supporting the cumulative trauma finding and ongoing temporary disability. The Board also ruled that Garcia was permitted to select a new primary treating physician for his cumulative trauma claim, as he had not been properly notified of his prior physician's final determination for the specific injury. The defendant's contentions regarding lack of medical evidence, ongoing temporary disability, and improper physician selection were rejected.

Workers' Compensation Appeals BoardReconsiderationCumulative Trauma InjuryTemporary Total DisabilityStatute of LimitationsAffirmative DefenseMedical EvidencePrimary Treating PhysicianDispute Resolution ProceduresFindings Award and Order
References
5
Case No. 533089
Regular Panel Decision
Oct 07, 2021

Matter of Barden v. General Physicians PC

Claimant, a patient services representative, sought to amend her workers' compensation claim to include left shoulder aggravation after a work-related injury to her right shoulder. The Workers' Compensation Board disallowed this request, finding that claimant failed to provide sufficient credible medical evidence to establish a causal relationship between her employment and the left shoulder condition. The Appellate Division, Third Department, affirmed the Board's decision. The court noted that the claimant's treating physician opined the left shoulder pathology was largely preexisting and unrelated to the work injury, and other medical opinions either lacked sufficient weight or were based on inaccurate information, providing no basis to disturb the Board's finding.

Workers' CompensationShoulder InjuryCausationMedical EvidencePreexisting ConditionAppellate ReviewBoard DecisionClaim AmendmentPatient Services Representative
References
10
Case No. MISSING
Regular Panel Decision
Apr 07, 1988

De Coste v. Champlain Valley Physicians Hospital

Decedent, Darwin A. De Coste, experienced chest pain and elevated blood pressure, leading him to Champlain Valley Physicians Hospital where he was seen by Dr. William Amsterlaw. Amsterlaw diagnosed reflux esophagitis despite an abnormal electrocardiogram, discharging De Coste, who subsequently suffered a fatal cardiopulmonary arrest 12 hours later. The administrator of De Coste's estate filed a wrongful death action, alleging medical malpractice and that the misdiagnosis was the proximate cause of death. A jury awarded pecuniary damages and funeral expenses, which the defendants appealed. The appellate court affirmed the verdict, finding rational support for the jury's malpractice finding and rejecting the defendants' argument to reduce the award by Social Security benefits due to the effective date of CPLR 4545 (c).

Medical MalpracticeWrongful DeathProximate CauseCollateral Source RuleCPLR 4545Jury VerdictEmergency Room CareMisdiagnosisArteriosclerosisMyocardial Infarction
References
3
Case No. ADJ9145724
Regular
Jun 01, 2015

ARZAGA, JOSE vs. CROWN AUTOMOTIVE, INC., AMTRUST NORTH AMERICA

This case involves an applicant seeking to select a pain management specialist outside his employer's Medical Provider Network (MPN). The applicant argued the MPN failed to provide a qualifying specialist within the required 15-mile/30-minute access standard for a primary treating physician. The Board denied the employer's petition for reconsideration, affirming the applicant's right to choose an out-of-network physician and reimbursement for investigative costs. The majority reasoned that the MPN must meet the closer access standard for a primary treating physician, even if that physician is a specialist. A dissenting opinion argued that a specialist, when chosen as a primary treating physician, should fall under the 30-mile/60-minute access standard for specialists.

Medical Provider NetworkMPNprimary treating physicianpain management specialistaccess standardAdministrative Director's Rule 9767.5investigative costsLabor Code section 5703Lescallett v. Wal-MartMartinez v. New French Bakery
References
2
Case No. ADJ1784264 (MON 0302991) ADJ2898466 (MON 0339769)
Regular
Oct 14, 2011

GIRGIS FAM vs. UCLA MEDICAL CENTER, permissibly self-insured, Administered by Sedgwick Claims Management Services

This case concerns the selection of a child care provider for a permanently and totally disabled applicant. The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board (WCAB) granted the applicant's petition for reconsideration. The WCAB reversed the judge's decision, allowing the applicant to select his own child care provider, reasoning that this service is personal, similar to selecting a physician. The Board emphasized that the continuity of care and applicant's confidence in the provider outweigh the employer's desire to use a licensed and bonded provider selected by them.

Workers' Compensation Appeals BoardPetition for ReconsiderationSupplemental Findings and AwardPermanently totally disabledCaretaking servicesChild care servicesGardening servicesPool maintenance servicesStructural modificationsCauda-equina syndrome
References
9
Case No. ADJ5744485 ADJ6979008 ADJ6979031
Regular
Sep 16, 2010

BRIAN MENICUCCI vs. STATE OF CALIFORNIA, DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION, STATE COMPENSATION INSURANCE FUND/STATE CONTRACT SERVICES

This Workers' Compensation Appeals Board decision clarifies that injured employees are not geographically restricted when selecting a physician within a defendant's Medical Provider Network (MPN). While general treatment under Labor Code section 4600(c) has a reasonable geographic limitation, this restriction does not apply to MPN physicians. The Board affirmed the ALJ's decision, holding that an employee can choose any MPN physician, regardless of distance, after their initial visit. The case specifically avoided ruling on travel expense reimbursement or injuries sustained during travel to the chosen physician.

Medical Provider NetworkMPNreasonable geographic areaLabor Code section 4600(c)Labor Code section 4616 et seq.Administrative Director Rule 9780(h)Administrative Director Rule 9767.6(e)physician of his or her choicestatutory constructionstatutory omission
References
3
Case No. ADJ8331259
Regular
Dec 21, 2012

MARIELA GOMEZ vs. PROVIDENCE FARMS, LLC, ZENITH INSURANCE COMPANY

The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board denied the defendant's Petition for Reconsideration. The Board adopted the WCJ's report, emphasizing that the defendant's failure to properly notify the applicant about changing treating physicians within the Medical Provider Network (MPN) resulted in a denial of necessary medical treatment. This failure to inform the applicant of her rights, particularly regarding physician selection and dispute resolution processes within the MPN, constituted a neglect or refusal to provide reasonable medical treatment, as established by precedent. Consequently, the applicant was permitted to continue receiving treatment outside the MPN until she could begin care with a designated physician within the network.

Workers' Compensation Appeals BoardProvidence FarmsLLCZenith Insurance CompanyMariela GomezADJ8331259Order Denying ReconsiderationPetition for ReconsiderationMedical TreatmentMedical Provider Network
References
2
Case No. ADJ10474797
Regular
Nov 13, 2017

Hernan Fuentes vs. STAFFMARK INVESTMENT, LLC, ACE AMERICAN INSURANCE COMPANY, CANNON COCHRAN

The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board granted reconsideration, rescinded the prior Findings and Order, and returned the case for further medical record development. The Board found the Qualified Medical Evaluator's (QME) report lacked substantial evidence due to the physician's apparent misunderstanding of workers' compensation principles and conflicting dates of maximum medical improvement. The applicant's primary treating physician's reports were also insufficient as they did not address a significant MRI finding of a re-tear. Therefore, a new medical evaluation from an Agreed Medical Examiner or a WCJ-selected physician is required to determine the applicant's entitlement to temporary disability indemnity.

Workers' Compensation Appeals BoardHernan FuentesStaffmark Investment LLCACE AMERICAN INSURANCE COMPANYCannon CochranADJ10474797San BernardinoPetition for ReconsiderationTemporary Disability IndemnityPrimary Treating Physician
References
0
Case No. ADJ11995067
Regular
Jul 25, 2025

ADELINA PEREZ vs. KYONG AE YUN, CHONG MYON YUN, ZENITH INSURANCE COMPANY

Applicant Adelina Perez sought removal of a May 9, 2022, Findings & Order (F&O) by a workers’ compensation administrative law judge (WCJ), which found Dr. Marcel Ponton's medical-legal report inadmissible and ordered his replacement, arguing Dr. Ponton was a treating physician to whom Labor Code section 4062.3 did not apply. The Workers' Compensation Appeals Board (WCAB) treated the petition as one for reconsideration and found that Dr. Ponton was indeed a treating physician, not a panel-selected medical-legal evaluator, rendering section 4062.3 inapplicable. Consequently, the WCAB rescinded the WCJ's F&O, substituted new findings affirming Dr. Ponton's role as a treating physician, and ordered his continuation as the medical-legal neuropsychological evaluator.

RemovalReconsiderationLabor Code section 4062.3Ex parte communicationMedical-legal evaluatorTreating physicianMPNNeuropsychological assessmentTraumatic brain injuryAdmissibility of evidence
References
17
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