Matter of DeVera v. Elia
The case concerns the oversight authority for charter school prekindergarten programs under New York's Statewide Universal Full-Day Prekindergarten Program (Education Law § 3602-ee). Petitioners, including Success Academy and parents, challenged the New York City Department of Education's (DOE) contractual requirements, arguing that Education Law § 3602-ee (12) vests exclusive oversight responsibility in the charter entity. The Commissioner of Education initially sided with the DOE, allowing for shared oversight, but the Appellate Division reversed, holding that the "all" in subdivision (12) grants full responsibility to the charter entity. The Court of Appeals affirmed the Appellate Division's decision, concluding that the statutory language is unambiguous and vests exclusive oversight authority for charter school prekindergarten programs in the charter entity, thereby divesting the school district of authority to set curricular or programmatic requirements. The dissent argued that this interpretation misreads the statute and undermines the accountability framework intended by the legislature for universal pre-kindergarten programs.